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Hanoi Travel Guide: Things to Do, Attractions & Where to Eat

Most of the things to do in Hanoi are found in a compact centre around Hoan Kiem Lake. North of the lake lies the Old Quarter, the old merchant town of 36 streets named after the trades once practised on them, with Dong Xuan Market on its edge. To the west, Ba Dinh holds the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the One Pillar Pagoda and the UNESCO-listed Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, while the Temple of Literature, founded in 1070, stands in Dong Da. West Lake and the Tay Ho district offer pagodas, lakeside cafés and sunset views away from the traffic.

Hanoi is one of Asia's great food cities. Street food such as pho, bun cha and banh mi sits alongside egg coffee in old family cafés, Michelin Bib Gourmand favourites and three one-star restaurants, and the evenings bring bia hoi corners, jazz and cocktail bars. Three days covers the main sights, the Old Quarter and a good range of food, and four or five days allows time for day trips to Ha Long Bay or Ninh Binh.

Country
Vietnam
Currency
Vietnamese dong (VND); cards are accepted at larger hotels, shops and restaurants, but carry cash for street food, markets and small cafés
Language
Vietnamese; English is used in many hotels, restaurants catering to visitors and on guided tours
Time zone
Indochina Time (UTC+7), with no daylight saving time
Main airports
Noi Bai International Airport (HAN), about 45 km from the centre, linked by airport bus, taxi and ride-hailing cars
Getting around
The Old Quarter and the area around Hoan Kiem Lake are best explored on foot; taxis, ride-hailing apps and cyclos cover longer trips
Best time to visit
September to November, when autumn is cool and dry; winters are cool and drizzly and summers hot and humid
Plugs
Types A and C, 220V
Tipping
Not mandatory; leaving 5 to 10 percent in restaurants is becoming more common, and small tips for good service are appreciated

Best attractions in Hanoi

All attractions in Hanoi

Attraction

Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple

Lake and island templeHoan Kiem

The lake at the heart of Hanoi, linked to the legend of the returned sword, with the Turtle Tower and the 18th-century Ngoc Son Temple on…

Attraction

Temple of Literature

Confucian temple and historic universityDong Da

Hanoi's Confucian temple, founded in 1070, home to Vietnam's first national university and the stone stelae recording the names of successful royal examination candidates.

Attraction

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Mausoleum and memorialBa Dinh

The granite mausoleum on Ba Dinh Square where Ho Chi Minh's embalmed body lies in state, open on selected mornings under strict rules of dress and…

Attraction

Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

Imperial citadel, UNESCO World Heritage SiteBa Dinh

The UNESCO-listed heart of the old imperial capital, with the Doan Mon gate, the Kinh Thien Palace foundations, the 1967 D67 building and excavations spanning a…

Attraction

One Pillar Pagoda

Buddhist pagodaBa Dinh

A small wooden Buddhist pagoda raised on a single stone pillar in a lotus pond, first built in 1049 and rebuilt after its destruction in 1954.

Attraction

Vietnam Museum of Ethnology

Ethnography museumCau Giay

A museum devoted to Vietnam's 54 recognised ethnic groups, with galleries of costumes and crafts and an open-air garden of full-size traditional houses.

Best cafés in Hanoi

All cafés in Hanoi

Café

Cafe Giang

Egg coffee café$Old Quarter

The family café where egg coffee was invented in 1946, still run by the founder's son in an alley off Nguyen Huu Huan Street in the…

Café

Cafe Dinh

Egg coffee café$Hoan Kiem

A simple second-floor café overlooking Hoan Kiem Lake, opened by the daughter of egg coffee's inventor and known for its hot and iced egg coffee.

Café

Cafe Lam

Historic coffee house$Old Quarter

A Hanoi coffee house dating from the early 1950s, where the owner once swapped coffee for paintings by struggling artists, whose works still line the walls.

Café

Habakuk

Specialty coffee and bistro$$Hoan Kiem

A specialty coffee shop by day and European bistro by night, hidden in a lane off Phan Huy Chu Street and listed as a Michelin Bib…

Café

Cafe Pho Co

Rooftop café with lake views$Old Quarter

A café hidden behind a shop on Hang Gai Street, reached through a courtyard and an old house, with a rooftop terrace overlooking Hoan Kiem Lake.

Café

The Note Coffee

Themed café$Hoan Kiem

A three-storey café beside Hoan Kiem Lake whose walls are covered in hundreds of handwritten sticky notes left by customers, from quotes to reflections on life.

Best hotels in Hanoi

All hotels in Hanoi

Hotel

Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi

Historic luxury hotel$$$$Hoan Kiem

Hanoi's grand colonial hotel, open since 1901, with a restored wartime bomb shelter, celebrated restaurants and a guest list from Charlie Chaplin to Graham Greene.

Hotel

Capella Hanoi

Luxury boutique hotel$$$$Hoan Kiem

A 47-room luxury hotel designed by Bill Bensley around the theme of opera in the 1920s, with a Michelin-starred teppanyaki counter and an indoor pool.

Hotel

InterContinental Hanoi Westlake

Lakeside luxury hotel$$$$Tay Ho

A luxury hotel on West Lake with overwater rooms, six restaurants, an outdoor pool and Sunset Bar, which the hotel describes as Hanoi's only overwater bar.

Hotel

Apricot Hotel

Luxury art boutique hotel$$$Hoan Kiem

A five-star art hotel overlooking Hoan Kiem Lake, decorated with contemporary Vietnamese art, with a rooftop pool and bar facing the lake.

Hotel

Hotel de l’Opera Hanoi – MGallery

Boutique hotel$$$Hoan Kiem

A five-star MGallery boutique hotel on Trang Tien Street that pairs French colonial architecture with opera-inspired interiors, a spa and a pool.

Hotel

The Oriental Jade Hotel

Upscale city hotel$$Hoan Kiem

A 120-room hotel on Hang Trong Street near Hoan Kiem Lake, with a 12th-floor outdoor pool, rooftop bars and views over the lake, cathedral and Old…

Best nightlife in Hanoi

All nightlife in Hanoi

Bar

Binh Minh Jazz Club

Jazz club$$Hoan Kiem

Vietnam's first jazz club, founded in 1997 by saxophonist Quyen Van Minh, with live jazz every night from 9pm on Trang Tien Street.

Bar

Polite & Co

Cocktail and whisky bar$$$Hoan Kiem

A long-running Hoan Kiem bar that began as a beer pub in 1995 and is now a whisky, cigar and cocktail lounge with a seasonally changing…

Bar

Ne Cocktailbar

Cocktail bar$$Hoan Kiem

A 40-seat counter bar on Tong Duy Tan Street named after the Negroni, known for infused Negronis and a competition-winning pho cocktail.

Bar

Mad Botanist

Gin bar$$$Hoan Kiem

A gin bar hidden upstairs in a building near St Joseph's Cathedral, with 1920s-style decor and house-infused gin and tonics in nine flavours.

Bar

Top of Hanoi

Rooftop bar$$$Ba Dinh

An open-air bar and restaurant on the very top of the 65-storey Lotte Center Hanoi, the highest rooftop bar in the city, with views in every…

Bar

Bamboo Bar at Sofitel Legend Metropole

Hotel bar$$$$Hoan Kiem

The bar of Hanoi's historic Metropole hotel, above the 1964 bomb shelter where Jane Fonda and Joan Baez sheltered during the 1972 air raids.

Best restaurants in Hanoi

All restaurants in Hanoi

Restaurant

Gia

Contemporary Vietnamese tasting menu$$$$Van Mieu

Chef Sam Tran's Michelin-starred restaurant opposite the Temple of Literature, serving a single seasonal tasting menu rooted in traditional Vietnamese cooking.

Restaurant

Tam Vi

Northern Vietnamese$$Ba Dinh

A Michelin-starred restaurant in the style of a vintage northern tea house, serving refined home-style Vietnamese dishes at moderate prices near the Temple of Literature.

Restaurant

Hibana by Koki

Japanese teppanyaki$$$$Hoan Kiem

A Michelin-starred teppanyaki counter for 14 guests in the basement of Capella Hanoi, cooking premium seafood and beef flown in from Japan.

Restaurant

Pho Gia Truyen

Beef pho$Old Quarter

A Michelin Bib Gourmand pho shop on Bat Dan Street, serving bowls of northern-style beef pho made to order at the counter, morning and evening.

Restaurant

Cha Ca Thang Long

Cha ca (turmeric fish)$Old Quarter

A Michelin Bib Gourmand restaurant in a century-old townhouse, specialising in cha ca, turmeric-marinated catfish finished at the table with dill and spring onions.

Restaurant

Bun Cha Huong Lien

Bun cha$Hai Ba Trung

The everyday bun cha restaurant where Barack Obama and Anthony Bourdain shared a meal, still serving grilled pork, noodles and broth to locals and visitors.

Best things to do in Hanoi

All things to do in Hanoi

Thing to do

Hanoi Old Quarter

Historic district walkOld Quarter

The historic trading district north of Hoan Kiem Lake, known as the 36 streets, where each street was once named after the goods sold there.

Thing to do

Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre

Water puppet theatreHoan Kiem

Hanoi's best-known water puppet theatre, founded in 1969, staging several 50-minute shows a day of a northern Vietnamese folk art with traditional music.

Thing to do

Dong Xuan Market

Covered market and weekend night marketOld Quarter

Hanoi's largest covered market, a three-storey hall on the northern edge of the Old Quarter, with a weekend night market on Dong Xuan Street outside.

Thing to do

West Lake

Lake and lakeside districtTay Ho

Hanoi's largest lake, with a 17-kilometre shoreline, the ancient Tran Quoc Pagoda on an islet and the leafy Tay Ho district of cafés, hotels and restaurants.

Thing to do

Long Bien Bridge

Historic steel bridgeHoan Kiem

A steel cantilever bridge over the Red River opened in 1903, rebuilt after wartime bombing and still crossed by trains, motorbikes, bicycles and pedestrians.

Best tours & activities in Hanoi

All tours & activities in Hanoi

Tour operator

Hanoikids

Free student-guided toursHanoi

A volunteer club of Hanoi students who lead free English-language city and food tours for visitors, usually starting from your hotel.

Tour operator

Hanoi Free Walking Tours

Student-run walking toursHanoi

A non-profit, student-run organisation founded in 2012 that offers free private walking tours of the Old Quarter, war sites and the Ho Chi Minh complex.

Tour operator

Vespa Adventures Hanoi

Vintage Vespa toursTay Ho

A scooter tour company operating since 2007 that runs city, food, night and village tours of Hanoi as a passenger on vintage Vespas.

Tour operator

Urban Adventures Hanoi

Food, city and day toursHanoi

The Hanoi arm of Intrepid's Urban Adventures, running a three-hour street food tour, private city tours, a mixology evening and day trips to Ha Long Bay…

Tour operator

Van Mieu Night Tour

Evening heritage experienceDong Da

An evening experience at the Temple of Literature with light art, folk games, stele storytelling and a 3D mapping show celebrating Vietnam's tradition of learning.

Hanoi travel FAQs

How many days do you need in Hanoi?

Three days covers Hoan Kiem Lake, the Old Quarter, the Ba Dinh sights, the Temple of Literature and plenty of food; four or five days allows day trips to Ha Long Bay or Ninh Binh

Where is the best area to stay in Hanoi?

The Old Quarter and the streets around Hoan Kiem Lake are the most convenient for sightseeing and food, while Tay Ho by West Lake is calmer and suits longer stays

How do you get from the airport to the centre?

Noi Bai International Airport is about 45 km from the centre; airport buses, taxis and ride-hailing cars all make the trip, and many hotels can arrange a private transfer

Is Hanoi expensive to visit?

Street food, local cafés and bia hoi are inexpensive, while luxury hotels, rooftop bars and tasting-menu restaurants are priced closer to international levels

Is Hanoi safe for tourists?

Like any big city, Hanoi calls for sensible precautions: take care crossing busy roads, keep bags and phones secure in crowds, drink bottled or filtered water rather than tap water, and check your government's travel advice before you go

When is the best time to visit Hanoi?

September to November is usually the most pleasant season, and May is also popular when the flame trees bloom

Do you need cash in Hanoi?

Yes, carry Vietnamese dong for street food, markets and small cafés, as many small businesses do not take cards

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