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Tanzania Travel Guide: Things to Do, Attractions & Where to Eat

Tanzania is one of Africa's great safari destinations and also offers some of the Indian Ocean's best-known islands. On the mainland, the Serengeti and the Ngorongoro Crater are famous for wildlife, Mount Kilimanjaro draws climbers from around the world, and Arusha is the gateway to the northern parks. Dar es Salaam is the largest city and main port. Offshore, the Zanzibar archipelago combines the historic streets of Stone Town in Zanzibar City with white-sand beaches, spice farms and coral reefs. Many visitors pair a safari in the north with a few days on Zanzibar, linked by short flights or the ferry from Dar es Salaam. Swahili culture, a long coastal trading history and warm hospitality shape the country's food, music and daily life.

Capital
Dodoma
Currency
Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
Language
Swahili and English
Time zone
East Africa Time (UTC+3)
Visa
Entry requirements depend on your nationality; check your government's travel advice before you go
Plugs
Type D and Type G

Top cities & regions in Tanzania

Best attractions in Tanzania

All attractions in Tanzania

Attraction

National Museum and House of Culture

History and natural history museumCity Centre

Tanzania's first modern museum, on Shaaban Robert Street beside the Botanical Gardens, covering human origins, ethnography, colonial history, art and natural history.

Attraction

Stone Town

Historic old town (UNESCO World Heritage Site)Stone Town

Zanzibar's historic Swahili trading town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2000, packed into 96 hectares of coral-stone houses, carved doors and winding lanes.

Attraction

Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe)

Historic fort and cultural centreForodhani, Stone Town

A square, battlemented Omani fort on the Stone Town seafront, now a cultural centre with craft shops, an open-air amphitheatre and the main festival venue.

Attraction

Village Museum (Kijiji cha Makumbusho)

Open-air ethnographic museumMikocheni

An open-air museum founded in 1967 north of the centre, with more than 30 traditional Tanzanian houses, craft stalls, music and dance, and a restaurant.

Attraction

Askari Monument

War memorialKivukoni

A 1927 bronze statue of an African soldier on a roundabout at the centre of downtown Dar es Salaam, honouring the askari and carriers of the…

Best cafés in Tanzania

All cafés in Tanzania

Café

Karambezi Café

Seafront all-day café and restaurant$$$Msasani Peninsula

An all-day café and restaurant on the rocks at the Sea Cliff Hotel, at the northern tip of the Msasani Peninsula, with ocean views, seafood and…

Café

Zanzibar Coffee House

Coffee house and roastery$$Stone Town

Coffee shop in a historic merchant's house, serving Tanzanian coffee roasted on site with cakes and smoothies, with a small guesthouse on the floors above.

Café

Épi d’Or

Lebanese café and bakery$$City Centre

A Lebanese-style café and bakery on Samora Avenue in the city centre, serving breads, pastries and cakes alongside breakfasts, salads, houmous and baba ghanoush.

Café

Puzzle Coffee Shop

Brazilian-run speciality coffee shop$$Shangani, Stone Town

Shangani coffee shop run by a Brazilian couple, serving specialty coffee, homemade pastries and Brazilian cheese bread, with occasional coffee workshops.

Café

Baraza Café, Grill and Bar

Hotel lounge café and grill$$$City Centre

The lounge café, grill and bar of the Southern Sun on Garden Avenue, beside the Botanical Gardens, serving Tanzanian dishes with Arabic, African and Western influences.

Café

Stone Town Café

All-day café and guesthouse$$Shangani, Stone Town

All-day café on Kenyatta Road serving breakfasts, local dishes and desserts, in a family-owned merchant's house with guest rooms upstairs.

Best hotels in Tanzania

All hotels in Tanzania

Hotel

Hyatt Regency Dar es Salaam, The Kilimanjaro

Luxury harbourfront hotel$$$$Kivukoni

A 180-room harbourfront hotel on Kivukoni Front with an infinity pool, the Level 8 rooftop bar, an Anantara spa and views over the port and the…

Hotel

Park Hyatt Zanzibar

Luxury heritage hotel$$$$Shangani, Stone Town

Luxury seafront hotel in Shangani combining the 19th-century Mambo Msiige mansion with a modern wing, with 67 rooms, an infinity pool, spa and beachfront.

Hotel

Dar es Salaam Serena Hotel

Five-star garden hotel$$$$City Centre

A five-star garden hotel on Ohio Street with 230 rooms and suites, a large outdoor pool, the Jahazi seafood restaurant, a spa and views over gardens…

Hotel

Zanzibar Serena Hotel

Luxury seafront heritage hotel$$$$Stone Town seafront

Seafront hotel created from an 18th-century residence and the 19th-century Extelcoms House, with 51 rooms and suites, a pool, spa and rooftop seafood restaurant.

Hotel

Emerson Spice

Boutique heritage hotel$$$Kiponda, Stone Town

Boutique hotel in a restored aristocratic home on a pedestrian lane in Kiponda, with antique-filled rooms, a courtyard restaurant and a rooftop tea house.

Hotel

Johari Rotana

Five-star city hotel with serviced apartments$$$$City Centre

A five-star harbourside hotel on Sokoine Drive with 193 rooms, 60 serviced apartments, an eighth-floor infinity pool and five restaurants and lounges.

Best nightlife in Tanzania

All nightlife in Tanzania

Bar

Level 8

Rooftop cocktail bar$$$Kivukoni

The Hyatt Regency's rooftop bar on Kivukoni Front, with 360-degree views over the harbour and city, cocktails and live DJs from Wednesday to Sunday.

Bar

The 5th at Upendo House

Rooftop cocktail bar and restaurant$$$Hurumzi, Stone Town

Fifth-floor rooftop bar and restaurant at Upendo House on Hurumzi Street, with an infinity pool, sunset cocktails, DJ evenings and a weekend brunch.

Bar

Livingstone’s Beach Restaurant

Beach bar and live music venue$$$Shangani, Stone Town

Beachfront bar and restaurant on Shangani beach in a former British consulate building, with live music every day, salsa nights and sunset drinks.

Bar

Samaki Samaki

Seafood restaurant and bar$$Msasani Peninsula

A seafood restaurant on Haile Selassie Road that becomes one of the Msasani Peninsula's liveliest bars at night, with live music, salsa Thursdays and happy hours.

Bar

Crafty Dee’s Brewpub

Craft brewery and gastropub$$Msasani Peninsula

A gastropub and microbrewery on Chole Road, set up by Chintu Patel, pouring its own pilsners and ales, including the award-winning Dee's Gold.

Bar

Mercury’s

Waterfront bar and restaurant$$Stone Town seafront

Relaxed waterfront bar and restaurant on Mizingani Road near the ferry port, named after Freddie Mercury, with a sea-facing deck, pizzas and live music.

Best restaurants in Tanzania

All restaurants in Tanzania

Restaurant

Akemi Revolving Restaurant

Revolving rooftop restaurant$$$City Centre

A revolving restaurant and bar high above Ohio Street in the city centre, known for its views, weekday lunch buffet, Sunday brunch and Friday live music.

Restaurant

Emerson on Hurumzi Rooftop Tea House

Rooftop Persian, Omani and Swahili set menu$$$$Hurumzi, Stone Town

Set-menu dinners of Persian, Omani and East African dishes on one of Stone Town's highest rooftops, with cushion seating, sunset views and live music.

Restaurant

Emerson Spice Rooftop Tea House

Rooftop Swahili seafood tasting menu$$$$Kiponda, Stone Town

Single-seating rooftop restaurant at the Emerson Spice hotel, serving a sundowner at 18:00 followed by a multi-course Swahili seafood tasting menu.

Restaurant

Mediterraneo Restaurant

Mediterranean and Italian seafood$$$Kawe

An open-air Mediterranean restaurant by the ocean in Kawe, north of the centre, serving wood-oven pizzas, homemade pasta and seafood, with a lounge bar for sunsets.

Restaurant

6 Degrees South

Grill, seafood and modern Zanzibari$$$Shangani, Stone Town

Waterfront restaurant and rooftop bar in Shangani known for open-flame grilled steaks, seafood and Zanzibari dishes, with sunset cocktails upstairs.

Restaurant

Jahazi Restaurant at Serena

Seafood restaurant$$$$City Centre

The Dar es Salaam Serena Hotel's signature seafood restaurant, named after the Swahili dhow, serving Indian Ocean catch in an Arabic-influenced dining room.

Best things to do in Tanzania

All things to do in Tanzania

Thing to do

Forodhani Gardens Night Food Market

Seafront park and evening street food marketForodhani, Stone Town

Seafront park in front of the Old Fort that fills with grills and food stalls after sunset, serving Zanzibar pizza, urojo, seafood skewers and fresh sugarcane…

Thing to do

Tingatinga Arts Cooperative Society

Artists' cooperative and galleryOyster Bay

The Oyster Bay home of Tingatinga painting, where a cooperative gallery sells work and artists paint in studios lining the road near Morogoro Stores.

Thing to do

Darajani Market

Food and spice marketDarajani

Zanzibar City's main food market, built in 1904, with spice, fruit, fish and meat sections plus nearby streets selling kanga cloth and household goods.

Thing to do

Kivukoni Fish Market

Fish market and auctionKivukoni

A large harbourside fish market on Kivukoni Front where the morning catch is auctioned to restaurants and residents, with stalls frying fish to eat on the…

Thing to do

Kariakoo Market

Market districtKariakoo

Dar es Salaam's main trading district, with a rebuilt multi-storey central market and surrounding streets selling fabrics, spices, produce and household goods.

Thing to do

Prison Island (Changuu Island)

Island boat trip and giant tortoise sanctuaryChanguu Island

Small island about 5.6 km off Stone Town, reached by a short boat ride, known for its Aldabra giant tortoises and an unused 1890s prison.

Best tours & activities in Tanzania

All tours & activities in Tanzania

Tour operator

Afri Roots

Cycling, walking and night toursKigamboni

A locally owned operator based in Kigamboni running bicycle and walking tours of everyday Dar es Salaam, a Dar by Night music tour and safaris.

Tour operator

ZanTours

Excursions and destination managementZanzibar City

Large Zanzibar tour operator running Stone Town walks, spice farm visits, Prison Island boat trips, Jozani forest tours and sunset dhow cruises with certified guides.

Tour operator

Daigle Tours

City tours, day trips and safarisMji Mwema

A family-owned safari company founded in Dar es Salaam in 2010, offering city tours, day trips such as Bagamoyo and safaris across southern and eastern Tanzania.

Tour operator

Fisherman Tours & Travel

Excursions and day toursChukwani

Zanzibar tour company operating since 1992, offering spice farm tours, Stone Town walks, Prison Island boat trips and Jozani Forest visits, often combined into day trips.

Tour operator

Gallery Tours & Safaris

Excursions, transfers and private toursMbweni

Zanzibar tour operator based at Mbweni offering spice farm, Stone Town, Prison Island and Jozani tours, dhow trips and cooking courses with multilingual guides.

Tour operator

Thalassa Dive Center

PADI dive centre and snorkelling tripsMsasani Peninsula

A PADI dive centre at the Msasani Slipway offering courses from Discover Scuba Diving to Divemaster, daily boat dives along the Dar es Salaam coast and…

Tanzania travel FAQs

What is the best way to travel around Tanzania?

Domestic flights link the main cities, safari parks and Zanzibar, while organised safari vehicles are the usual way to explore the national parks; ferries run between Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar.

When is the best time to visit Tanzania?

The long dry season from about June to October is best for safaris and beaches, and December to February is also popular; the long rains fall roughly from March to May.

Which places should you visit in Tanzania besides Zanzibar City?

The Serengeti, the Ngorongoro Crater, Mount Kilimanjaro, Arusha, Dar es Salaam and the beaches of northern and eastern Zanzibar.

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