Attraction
1. Museo Nacional del Prado
Spain's national art museum, opened in 1819 on the Paseo del Prado, with masterpieces by Velázquez, Goya, El Greco, Bosch, Titian and Rubens.
View details — Museo Nacional del PradoMadrid's main sights fall into two clusters, and planning around them saves a lot of walking. The first is the Paseo del Prado, the tree-lined boulevard that, together with the Retiro park, was added to the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2021. Here the Museo Nacional del Prado, the Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza and the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía sit within a few minutes of each other. Trying to see all three in one day is exhausting, so spread them out: the Prado for Velázquez and Goya, the Thyssen for a sweep through Western art, and the Reina Sofía for Picasso's Guernica. All three offer free entry at certain times, but queues build quickly, so a timed ticket is usually the better choice.
The second cluster is the old town to the west. The Royal Palace, the Almudena Cathedral and the Royal Collections Gallery stand side by side, and the Plaza Mayor is a short walk along Calle Mayor. Book palace tickets online and check for official events, which can close it. End the day at the Temple of Debod for sunset over the Casa de Campo, and save the Parque del Buen Retiro for a slow morning. Football fans should book the Santiago Bernabéu tour, which is a metro ride north of the centre.
10 places · Updated November 12, 2026
Our top 3 attractions in Madrid
Attraction
Spain's national art museum, opened in 1819 on the Paseo del Prado, with masterpieces by Velázquez, Goya, El Greco, Bosch, Titian and Rubens.
View details — Museo Nacional del PradoAttraction
The official residence of the Spanish royal family, built from 1738 on the site of the old Alcázar, with 3,418 rooms and a lavish state apartment route.
View details — Royal Palace of MadridAttraction
Spain's national museum of modern and contemporary art, home to Picasso's Guernica, with major works by Dalí, Miró and Juan Gris.
View details — Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina SofíaAttraction
A former private collection in the Palacio de Villahermosa that traces European painting from the Gothic period to Pop Art, from Duccio and Van Eyck to Picasso.
View details — Museo Nacional Thyssen-BornemiszaAttraction
Madrid's best-loved park, a former royal garden of around 118 hectares with a boating lake, the Crystal Palace and a rose garden, part of a UNESCO World Heritage site.
View details — Parque del Buen RetiroAttraction
Madrid's arcaded 17th-century main square, finished in 1619, with 237 balconies, the painted Casa de la Panadería and a statue of Philip III.
View details — Plaza MayorAttraction
A museum opened in 2023 beside the Royal Palace, showing paintings, tapestries, armour, carriages and treasures from the Spanish royal collection over three levels.
View details — Royal Collections GalleryAttraction
Madrid's cathedral, begun in 1883 and consecrated in 1993 by Pope John Paul II, facing the Royal Palace across the Plaza de la Armería.
View details — Almudena CathedralAttraction
A 2nd-century BC Egyptian temple given to Spain in 1968 and rebuilt stone by stone in a park near Plaza de España, famous for its sunset views.
View details — Temple of DebodAttraction
Real Madrid's home stadium, opened in 1947 and rebuilt with a retractable roof, where the Bernabéu Tour covers the trophy museum, panoramic views and pitch-side areas.
View details — Santiago Bernabéu Stadium