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In today’s fast-paced digital world, staying ahead in the tech industry requires continuous learning and adaptability. As new technologies emerge and business needs evolve, it is crucial to keep up with the in-demand tech skills that can open doors to exciting career opportunities.
Whether you are a seasoned professional looking to upskill or a total newbie considering a tech career, understanding the tech skills that are in high demand is essential for success in 2024 and beyond.
Let us explore 30 in-demand tech skills that you should consider mastering. From programming languages and frameworks to cloud computing, data science, machine learning, and cybersecurity, these skills represent the cutting edge of the tech industry. By acquiring and honing these in-demand tech skills, you can position yourself as a sought-after professional in today’s competitive job market.
30 In-demand tech skills to Master 2024
Technical skills involve expertise in information technology, computers, engineering, research, analytics, programming, marketing, design, security, computer science, and so on. We have divided these in-demand tech skills into 2 categories; Skills that require coding knowledge and skills that do not require coding Knowledge to allow you to make better decisions.
A. In-demand Tech Skills that require Coding
1. Full-Stack Web Development
This tech skill involves working on both the front-end and back-end of web applications. It includes designing user interfaces, implementing features, managing databases, and ensuring the smooth functioning of the entire web application.
Requirement
Proficiency in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript for front-end development. Knowledge of back-end frameworks such as Django or Node.js, databases (e.g., SQL), RESTful APIs, and version control (e.g., Git).
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months, Depending on consistency.
Average Annual Salary: $75,000 to $110,000
2. Mobile App Development (iOS/Android)
This In-demand tech skill focuses on creating applications specifically for mobile devices. It involves designing and building user interfaces, implementing functionality, and optimizing performance for either the iOS or Android systems.
Requirement
For iOS development, proficiency in Swift programming language, iOS frameworks, and Apple’s development tools. For Android development, knowledge of Kotlin or Java, app architecture, UI/UX principles, and API integration is required.
Learning Duration: 6 to 9 months, learning speed is totally dependent on Learner.
Average Annual Salary: $80,000 to $130,000
3. Data Science and Machine Learning
Data science and machine learning involve extracting insights from data. It includes tasks such as data cleaning, exploratory data analysis, creating and training machine learning models, and using algorithms to make predictions or uncover patterns in data.
Requirement
Proficiency in Python, understanding of statistical concepts, data preprocessing, machine learning algorithms, and libraries such as TensorFlow or Scikit-learn. Knowledge of data visualization and exploratory data analysis is valuable.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months
Average Annual Salary: $100,000 to $150,000
4. Python Development
Python development involves using the Python programming language to create software applications, automate tasks, analyze data, and build web applications.
Requirement
Understanding of basic programming concepts, proficiency in Python, and familiarity with libraries such as NumPy and Pandas.
Learning Duration: 4 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $95,000 to $120,000
5. JavaScript Frameworks (React, Angular, or Vue.js)
JavaScript frameworks allow developers to build interactive and dynamic web applications. React, Angular, and Vue.js are popular frameworks that simplify the process of creating reusable components, managing state, and handling user interactions.
Requirement
Mastery of foundational JavaScript. understanding of components, JSX syntax, and state management. For Angular, knowledge of TypeScript, Angular modules, and component-based architecture. For Vue.js, familiarity with Vue components, directives, and Vue Router.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $85,000 to $120,000
6. Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity focuses on protecting computer systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access and attacks. It involves measures like vulnerability assessment, threat detection, encryption, and incident response. Cybersecurity professionals play a critical role in safeguarding digital assets and maintaining data privacy and integrity.
Note: For most entry-level cybersecurity jobs, coding skills are not required. However, as you advance in this tech field, coding will become necessary.
Requirements
Proficiency in programming languages such as Python or Java, understanding of networking and system administration, knowledge of cybersecurity principles, and familiarity with security frameworks and tools.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months
Average annual salary: $100,000 to $150,000
7. Virtual and Augmented Reality (VR/AR)
These technologies create immersive digital experiences. VR provides a fully simulated environment, while AR overlays digital elements in the real world. VR/AR finds applications in gaming, simulation, training, education, and visualization.
Requirements
Proficiency in programming languages such as C# or C++, familiarity with VR/AR platforms (e.g., Unity, Unreal Engine), understanding of 3D modeling and rendering, knowledge of user interaction, and spatial tracking.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months
Average annual salary: $85,000 to $120,000
8. Robotics
This tech skill involves designing, building, and programming robots to perform tasks autonomously or interact with the environment. It combines elements of mechanical engineering, electronics, and computer science. Industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, exploration, and automation rely on robotics.
Requirement
Proficiency in programming languages like Python or C++, understanding of robotics frameworks (e.g., ROS), knowledge of electronics and sensors, familiarity with control systems and kinematics.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months
Average annual salary: $95,000 to $140,000
9. Game Development
The creation of interactive and immersive experiences through the design, programming, and production of games. It involves developing gameplay mechanics, implementing graphics and audio, and optimizing performance. Game developers work on various platforms, including consoles, mobile devices, and PCs.
Requirements
Proficiency in programming languages such as C# or C++, understanding of game design principles, familiarity with game engines (e.g., Unity, Unreal Engine), knowledge of graphics programming, and physics simulation.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months
Average annual salary: $80,000 to $120,000
10. Natural Language Processing (NLP)
This In-demand tech skill focuses on enabling computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language. It involves tasks like text classification, sentiment analysis, language translation, and speech recognition. NLP finds applications in virtual assistants, chatbots, content analysis, and language-based recommendation systems.
Requirements
Proficiency in programming languages such as Python, knowledge of machine learning and deep learning algorithms, familiarity with NLP libraries (e.g., NLTK, spaCy), and understanding of linguistic concepts.
Learning Duration: 6 to 9 months.
Average annual salary: $90,000 to $130,000
11. Kotlin Android Development
Kotlin has gained popularity as a modern programming language for Android app development. It offers concise syntax, null safety, and seamless interoperability with existing Java codebases.
Requirement
Proficiency in Kotlin, understanding of Android app development, and familiarity with Android Studio and Android SDK.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $90,000 to $120,000
12. Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI)
ML/AI involves using algorithms and models to enable computers to learn and make predictions from data. It finds applications in various fields, including image recognition, natural language processing, and recommendation systems.
Requirement
Proficiency in Python, understanding of machine learning algorithms and libraries (e.g., TensorFlow, PyTorch), knowledge of data preprocessing, and model evaluation techniques.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months
Average annual salary: $100,000 to $150,000
13. TypeScript Development
TypeScript is a statically-typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript. It provides additional type-checking and tooling support, enhancing JavaScript development for large-scale projects.
Requirement
Proficiency in TypeScript, understanding of JavaScript, knowledge of static typing, and modern JavaScript features.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months.
Average annual salary: $90,000 to $120,000
14. DevOps and Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
DevOps is a set of practices that combines development and operations to streamline software delivery. Knowledge of CI/CD pipelines and associated tools help automate software builds, testing, and deployment processes.
Requirements
Understanding of version control systems (e.g., Git), familiarity with containerization (e.g., Docker) and orchestration tools (e.g., Kubernetes), knowledge of CI/CD pipelines (e.g., Jenkins).
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months.
Average annual salary: $100,000 to $140,000
15. Cloud Infrastructure Management
This skill involves the design, deployment, and maintenance of cloud-based infrastructure to support applications and services. It includes tasks such as provisioning virtual machines, managing storage and databases, configuring networks, and optimizing resource utilization. Cloud infrastructure managers ensure the scalability, availability, and security of cloud environments.
Requirements
Familiarity with cloud platforms (e.g., Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform), understanding of virtualization and networking concepts, knowledge of infrastructure-as-code (IaC) tools (e.g., Terraform, CloudFormation).
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months
Average annual salary: $95,000 to $140,000
B. In-demand Tech Skills that require No Coding
16. Digital Marketing
This is one of the popular In-demand tech skills that involves promoting products or services using digital channels such as search engines, social media platforms, and email marketing. It encompasses various strategies to increase brand visibility, drive traffic, and engage with target audiences online.
Requirements
Knowledge of search engine optimization (SEO), social media marketing, content creation, and data analysis. Understanding of marketing analytics tools (e.g., Google Analytics) and campaign management platforms (e.g., Google Ads, Facebook Ads).
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $50,000 to $90,000
17. User Experience (UX) Design
UX design focuses on creating meaningful and enjoyable user experiences. UX designers conduct user research, create wireframes and prototypes, and collaborate with development teams to ensure the usability and accessibility of digital products and interfaces.
Requirements
Skills in user research, wireframing, prototyping, and usability testing. Proficiency in design software (e.g., Adobe XD, Sketch) and understanding of interaction design principles.
Learning Duration: 6 to 9 months.
Average annual salary: $70,000 to $100,000
18. Project Management
This tech skill involves planning, organizing, and executing projects within specific constraints. Project managers oversee the entire project lifecycle, ensuring that deliverables are completed on time, within budget, and meet the desired quality standards.
Requirements
Proficiency in project planning, budgeting, risk management, and team coordination. Familiarity with project management tools (e.g., Asana, Trello) and understanding of Agile methodologies.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $80,000 to $120,000
19. Data Analysis and Visualization
This tech skill focus on extracting insights from data and presenting them visually in a meaningful way. Professionals in this field use tools and techniques to analyze data, identify patterns, and create visual representations such as charts, graphs, and dashboards.
Requirement
Proficiency in data analysis tools like Excel or Google Sheets. Skills in data cleaning, exploratory data analysis, statistical analysis, and data visualization using tools like Tableau or Power BI
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months.
Average annual salary: $60,000 to $100,000
20. User Interface (UI) Design
User Interface (UI) design is concerned with the visual presentation and interactivity of digital products. UI designers create visually appealing interfaces, design icons, select color schemes, and ensure consistency across different screens.
Requirement
Proficiency in design tools (e.g., Adobe Photoshop, Figma), understanding of visual design principles, knowledge of interaction design, and accessibility guidelines.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months.
Average annual salary: $70,000 to $100,000
21. Graphic Design
This tech skill involves creating visual content for various mediums. Graphic designers work on projects such as designing logos, illustrations, banners, infographics, and other marketing materials.
Requirement
Proficiency in graphic design software (e.g., Adobe Illustrator, Canva), creativity in visual storytelling, and understanding of typography and layout design.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months.
Average annual salary: $55,000 to $85,000
22. Social Media Management
Social media managers create and implement strategies to build and maintain a strong online presence. They manage social media accounts, create content, engage with audiences, and analyze campaign performance.
Requirement
Familiarity with social media platforms, ability to create engaging content and understanding of social media analytics and advertising.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months.
Average annual salary: $50,000 to $80,000
23. Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
SEO professionals optimize websites to rank higher in search engine results and increase organic traffic. They analyze keywords, optimize website content, improve website structure, and monitor website performance.
Requirements
Understanding of SEO principles and techniques, ability to perform keyword research and knowledge of on-page and off-page optimization strategies.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months.
Average annual salary: $60,000 to $90,000
24. Information Security
Information security professionals protect data and information from unauthorized access, breaches, and threats. They implement security controls, manage security incidents, and ensure compliance with regulations.
Requirement
Understanding of information security principles, knowledge of security frameworks and best practices, ability to conduct risk assessments, and implement security measures.
Learning Duration: 6 to 12 months
Average annual salary: $80,000 to $120,000
25. IT Support and Help Desk
IT support and help desk professionals provide technical assistance and resolve user issues related to computer systems, software applications, and hardware devices. They assist users with troubleshooting, provide guidance, and ensure smooth IT operations.
Requirement
Strong problem-solving and troubleshooting skills, knowledge of computer hardware and software, and ability to communicate technical information clearly and concisely.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $45,000 to $70,000
26. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Administration
CRM administration involves managing and optimizing customer relationship management systems. Professionals in this role can import and manage customer data, customize CRM configurations, create workflows, and streamline sales and customer support processes.
Requirement
Familiarity with popular CRM platforms (e.g., Salesforce, HubSpot, Zoho), understanding of customer relationship management principles, and ability to customize and configure CRM systems.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $55,000 to $80,000
27. Content Management Systems (CMS)
This popular tech skill involves working with platforms that enable easy website content creation and management. Professionals with CMS skills can customize website templates, create and organize web pages, and optimize content for search engines.
Requirement
Familiarity with popular CMS platforms (e.g., WordPress, Drupal, Joomla), understanding of website management and content organization, and basic HTML and CSS knowledge.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $55,000 to $80,000
28. Quality Assurance (QA) and Software Testing
These professionals ensure that software applications meet quality standards. They create test plans, execute test cases, report and track defects, and ensure the functionality, performance, and usability of software products.
Requirement
Familiarity with testing methodologies and techniques, understanding of software development lifecycle, attention to detail, and strong analytical and problem-solving skills.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months.
Average annual salary: $60,000 to $90,000
29. Data Analytics Tools
Data analytics tools provide user-friendly interfaces for exploring, analyzing, and visualizing data. Professionals skilled in these tools can leverage data to derive insights, make informed decisions, and identify trends and patterns.
Requirement
Proficiency in data analytics tools (e.g., Google Analytics, Microsoft Power BI, Tableau), understanding of data visualization and reporting, and ability to interpret and present data insights.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $65,000 to $95,000
30. Technical writing
This In-demand tech skill involves creating clear and concise documentation for technical products, processes, or services. Technical writers write user manuals, guides, tutorials, and other instructional materials to help users understand and effectively use technology. They collaborate with subject matter experts, gather information, and present it in an accessible and user-friendly format.
Requirements
Strong writing and communication skills, ability to simplify complex technical concepts, and understanding of documentation tools and methodologies.
Learning Duration: 3 to 6 months
Average annual salary: $60,000 to $90,000
There are various tech skills that you can learn. You can either decide to enrol at an institution (virtual or offline) or choose to self-learn at your own pace. I will be providing a list of resources where you can acquire these in-demand tech skills, whether for free or at a certain fee. Remember that consistency is key, and there is nothing you can’t do if you set your mind to it.
List of Online Resources to Master These Skills
| In-Demand Tech Skills | Recommended Resources | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Full-Stack Web Development | freeCodeCamp | Free |
| 2. Mobile App Development | freeCodeCamp | Free |
| 3. Data Science and Machine Learning | Coursera | Varies |
| 4. Python Development | Learn Python | Free |
| 5. JavaScript Frameworks (React, Angular, or Vue.js) | Free Computer Books | Free |
| 6. Cybersecurity | Free Courses in England | Free |
| 7. Virtual and Augmented Reality (VR/AR) | Class Central | Varies |
| 8. Robotics | Class Central | Varies |
| 9. Game development | Medium | Free |
| 10. Natural Language Processing (NLP) | Great Learning | Free |
| 11. Kotlin Android Development | Udemy | paid |
| 12. Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI) | Coursera | Varies |
| 13. Typescript Development | Codecademy | Varies |
| 14. DevOps and Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) | DEV | Free |
| 15. Cloud Infrastructure Management | SimpliLearn | Varies |
| 16. Digital Marketing | Digital Marketing Skills Institute | Varies |
| 17. User Experience (UX) Design | Butter Academy | Free |
| 18. Project Management | Reed Courses | Free |
| 19. Data Analysis and Visualization | edX | Varies |
| 20. User Interface (UI) Design | WorkShopper | Free |
| 21. Graphic Design | Alison | Paid |
| 22. Social Media Management | Coursera | Free |
| 23. Search Engine Optimization (SEO) | Digital Marketing Skills Institute | Varies |
| 24. Information Security | Coursera | Varies |
| 25. IT Support and Help Desk | iTarian | Free |
| 26. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Administration | Udemy | Paid |
| 27. Content Management Systems (CMS) | W3 Schools | Free |
| 28. Quality Assurance (QA) and Software Testing | freeCodeCamp | Free |
| 29. Data Analytics Tools | Great Learning | Varies |
| 30. Technical writing | Technical Writing | Varies |
What Tech Skills Are Most Requested in 2024?
The most requested tech skills in 2024 include a range of in-demand abilities that are crucial for professionals in the tech industry. Some of the top tech skills sought after in 2024 are:
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- Cybersecurity
- Cloud Computing
- Data Science
- Machine Learning
- Software Engineering
- Programming Languages
- Network Security
- Ethical Hacking
- Data Analysis
These skills are highly valued in the tech job market due to their relevance in driving innovation, enhancing security, and meeting the evolving demands of the digital landscape.
Final Thoughts
This article is your all-in-one resource for making informed decisions about your tech career. We have carefully curated a list of 30 in-demand tech skills, categorized into Coding and Non-Coding sections. Additionally, we have provided valuable resources to facilitate your skill development. By dedicating yourself to continuous growth and learning, you can unlock a world of exciting opportunities in the ever-evolving tech industry.
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