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Portugal Travel Guide: Things to Do, Attractions & Where to Eat

Portugal packs a great deal into a small country on the western edge of Europe. Lisbon, the capital, combines historic neighbourhoods, monuments of the age of discoveries and a lively food scene, while Porto in the north is known for its riverside old town and port wine cellars. Sintra's palaces lie close to the capital, the Douro Valley has terraced vineyards, and the Algarve in the south draws visitors to its beaches and cliffs. Inland, the Alentejo offers walled towns such as Évora, and the Atlantic archipelagos of Madeira and the Azores add volcanic landscapes and hiking. The climate is mild, distances are short and the country is easy to explore by train or car.

Capital
Lisbon
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Language
Portuguese
Time zone
Western European Time on the mainland and Madeira; the Azores are one hour behind
Visa
Entry requirements depend on your nationality; check your government's travel advice before you go
Plugs
Type F (also takes Type C), 230 V, 50 Hz

Top cities & regions in Portugal

Best attractions in Portugal

All attractions in Portugal

Attraction

Clérigos Church and Tower

Baroque church and bell towerBaixa

Nicolau Nasoni's 18th-century Baroque church and 75.6-metre tower, with 240 steps to a 360-degree view over Porto's rooftops and the Douro.

Attraction

Jerónimos Monastery

Monastery and UNESCO World Heritage SiteBelém

Begun in 1501 for King Manuel I, this Manueline monastery in Belém holds the tombs of Vasco da Gama and Luís de Camões and is a…

Attraction

Belém Tower

Fortified tower and UNESCO World Heritage SiteBelém

Built between about 1514 and 1519 to guard the mouth of the Tagus, Belém Tower is a Manueline fortress that reopened in May 2026 after restoration.

Attraction

Livraria Lello

Historic bookshopBaixa

Porto's celebrated bookshop, opened on Rua das Carmelitas in 1906, known for its carved wooden interior, stained-glass skylight and sweeping red staircase.

Attraction

Dom Luís I Bridge

Double-deck iron bridgeRibeira

The double-deck iron arch bridge of 1886 linking Porto and Vila Nova de Gaia, with metro trains and walkers on top and a riverside crossing below.

Attraction

São Jorge Castle

Medieval castle and viewpointCastelo

The hilltop castle above Alfama, taken from the Moors in 1147 and later a royal palace, has wall walks, a camera obscura and wide views of…

Best cafés in Portugal

All cafés in Portugal

Café

Majestic Café

Historic Belle Époque café$$$Baixa

Porto's grandest historic café, opened on Rua de Santa Catarina in 1921, with carved wood, mirrors and plaster ceilings in Belle Époque and Art Nouveau style.

Café

Pastéis de Belém

Historic bakery and café$Belém

Since 1837 this Belém bakery has made its custard tarts by hand to a closely guarded recipe linked to the nearby Jerónimos Monastery.

Café

A Brasileira

Historic café$$Chiado

Opened in 1905 on Rua Garrett, this listed Chiado café was a meeting place for Lisbon's modernists, and a statue of Fernando Pessoa sits on its…

Café

Manteigaria Bolhão

Pastel de nata bakery$Baixa

The Porto branch of Lisbon's celebrated custard tart bakery, beside the Bolhão market, where pastéis de nata are baked in view and served warm.

Café

Confeitaria do Bolhão

Historic pastry shop and bakery$Baixa

A historic pastry shop and tea room opposite the Bolhão market, founded in the 1890s, known for regueifa bread, bolo-rei and traditional Porto sweets.

Café

Confeitaria Nacional

Historic patisserie$$Baixa

Founded in 1829 on Praça da Figueira, Confeitaria Nacional introduced Bolo-Rei to Portugal in 1875 and still sells pastries from its original recipes.

Best hotels in Portugal

All hotels in Portugal

Hotel

Four Seasons Hotel Ritz Lisbon

Luxury hotel$$$$Marquês de Pombal

A five-star modernist landmark opened in 1959 above Eduardo VII Park, with a celebrated collection of mid-century Portuguese art and the Michelin-starred CURA.

Hotel

The Yeatman

Luxury wine hotel$$$$Vila Nova de Gaia

A luxury wine hotel on the hillside of Vila Nova de Gaia, with infinity pools, a wine spa and a two-Michelin-star restaurant facing Porto across the…

Hotel

Bairro Alto Hotel

Luxury boutique hotel$$$$Chiado

A five-star boutique hotel on Praça Luís de Camões, between Chiado and Bairro Alto, with a river-view terrace and a fifth-floor restaurant.

Hotel

InterContinental Porto – Palácio das Cardosas

Luxury hotel in a historic palace$$$$Aliados

A luxury hotel in the Palácio das Cardosas, a 19th-century palace on the site of a 15th-century convent, overlooking Praça da Liberdade and Avenida dos Aliados.

Hotel

Infante Sagres

Boutique luxury hotel$$$$Baixa

A five-star boutique hotel in a 1950s neo-baroque building in the Baixa, member of Small Luxury Hotels of the World, with around 70 rooms and suites.

Hotel

Olissippo Lapa Palace

Luxury palace hotel$$$$Lapa

A five-star hotel in a nineteenth-century palace in the embassy district of Lapa, with subtropical gardens and views over the Tagus.

Best nightlife in Portugal

All nightlife in Portugal

Bar

Clube de Fado

Fado house with dinner$$$$Alfama

Founded in 1995 by guitarist Mário Pacheco beside the cathedral, Clube de Fado serves a set Portuguese dinner with live fado every night.

Bar

The Royal Cocktail Club

Cocktail bar$$$Baixa

An intimate Baixa cocktail bar with a marble-topped counter, inventive drinks and a downstairs lounge where a board game doubles as the menu.

Bar

Capela Incomum

Wine bar in a former chapel$$Cedofeita

A small wine bar inside a former 19th-century chapel near Cedofeita, pouring wines from across Portugal with cheeses, charcuterie and petiscos.

Bar

Pavilhão Chinês

Collector's cocktail bar$$Príncipe Real

A bar opened in 1986 on Rua Dom Pedro V, its walls lined floor to ceiling with glass cabinets of toy soldiers, model planes, figurines and…

Bar

A Ginjinha

Historic ginjinha bar$Rossio

A tiny counter bar on Largo de São Domingos that has poured ginjinha, Lisbon's sour cherry liqueur, since it was opened by a Galician named Espinheira…

Bar

Maus Hábitos

Cultural space, bar and club$$Baixa

A rooftop-level cultural space on Rua Passos Manuel combining bar, restaurant, terrace, exhibitions, concerts and DJ nights in the heart of the Baixa.

Best restaurants in Portugal

All restaurants in Portugal

Restaurant

Belcanto

Contemporary Portuguese fine dining$$$$Chiado

José Avillez's two-Michelin-star restaurant in Chiado reinterprets Portuguese ingredients and traditions through a tasting menu or a structured à la carte.

Restaurant

Café Santiago

Francesinha$Baixa

A long-running Baixa café, officially founded in 1959, where queues form for its francesinha, Porto's layered meat sandwich under melted cheese and a secret sauce.

Restaurant

Antiqvvm

Creative fine dining$$$$Massarelos

Chef Vítor Matos's two-Michelin-star restaurant beside the Crystal Palace Gardens, serving creative tasting menus with garden views over the Douro.

Restaurant

Cervejaria Ramiro

Seafood beer hall$$$Intendente

A Lisbon seafood institution on Avenida Almirante Reis since 1956, serving shellfish by weight, garlic prawns and a steak sandwich to finish.

Restaurant

Casa Guedes

Portuguese sandwiches and petiscos$Baixa

A small, busy eatery on Praça dos Poveiros famous for its roast pork shank sandwich, often ordered with melting Serra da Estrela cheese.

Restaurant

Cervejaria Trindade

Historic beer hall and Portuguese restaurant$$Chiado

A beer hall opened in 1836 in the former Trinity convent, with nineteenth-century tile panels, steaks, seafood and petiscos served late into the night.

Best things to do in Portugal

All things to do in Portugal

Thing to do

Ribeira Riverside Walk

Historic waterfront walkRibeira

A walk along Porto's medieval waterfront, from Praça da Ribeira past the old quay walls to the Dom Luís I Bridge, at the heart of the…

Thing to do

Walking in Alfama

Neighbourhood walkAlfama

Lisbon's oldest quarter, a maze of steep lanes and stairways between the castle and the river that largely survived the 1755 earthquake.

Thing to do

Mercado do Bolhão

Historic food marketBaixa

Porto's restored 1914 market hall, reopened in 2022, where fishmongers, butchers, greengrocers and small restaurants trade around a two-level open courtyard.

Thing to do

Time Out Market Lisboa

Food hallCais do Sodré

Opened in 2014 inside the Mercado da Ribeira, this food hall gathers 26 restaurants and several bars chosen by Time Out's editors under one roof.

Thing to do

Feira da Ladra

Flea marketSão Vicente

Lisbon's long-running flea market, with roots traced to the thirteenth century, fills Campo de Santa Clara behind São Vicente de Fora every Tuesday and Saturday.

Thing to do

Taylor’s Port Cellars

Port wine cellar visitVila Nova de Gaia

Self-guided visits through Taylor's 300-year-old port lodge in Vila Nova de Gaia, with an audio guide in 13 languages and a tasting of three ports.

Best tours & activities in Portugal

All tours & activities in Portugal

Tour operator

Lisbon Walker

Walking toursBaixa

Running walking tours in Lisbon since 2005, Lisbon Walker offers daily English-language walks such as the Old Town and City of Spies, plus private tours.

Tour operator

Taste Porto Food Tours

Food tourBaixa

Porto's longest-running food tour company, leading three-and-a-half-hour walking tours of the city's cafés, markets, tascas and port wine bars.

Tour operator

Douro Azul

River cruisesMiragaia

A Porto river cruise company founded in 1993, best known for its 50-minute Six Bridges cruise from the Cais da Ribeira and longer Douro valley trips.

Tour operator

Taste of Lisboa

Food tours and cooking classesCampo de Ourique

A Lisbon food tour company offering market and neighbourhood food walks, cooking classes and dinners hosted in a local family's home.

Tour operator

Porto Walkers

Walking toursBaixa

A local walking tour company running daily free walking tours of Porto's old town, plus port wine tours, tapas experiences, sunset walks and a pub crawl.

Tour operator

We Hate Tourism Tours

Small-group toursLisbon

A Lisbon tour company known for irreverent small-group tours capped at six people, from walking and van tours to day trips to Sintra and Cascais.

Portugal travel FAQs

What is the best way to travel around Portugal?

Trains link Lisbon with Porto, Coimbra and the Algarve, buses reach smaller towns, and a hire car is useful for rural areas such as the Alentejo and the Douro Valley.

When is the best time to visit Portugal?

Spring and early autumn bring warm weather and fewer crowds, while July and August are best for beaches but busiest and hottest inland.

Which places should you visit in Portugal besides Lisbon?

Porto, Sintra, the Douro Valley, Évora, Coimbra, the Algarve coast, and the islands of Madeira and the Azores.

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