50 Best Places to Visit in Congo: Ultimate Travel Guide

The Congo region, encompassing both the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the Republic of Congo, offers travelers an extraordinary blend of pristine wilderness, remarkable wildlife, and vibrant culture. From tracking endangered mountain gorillas to exploring bustling markets in Kinshasa, Congo presents countless opportunities for unforgettable adventures. This comprehensive guide showcases the 50 best places to visit in Congo, helping you plan an incredible journey through one of Africa’s most captivating destinations.

Magnificent National Parks in Congo

Congo boasts some of Africa’s most spectacular national parks, preserving vast tracts of pristine wilderness and providing sanctuary for incredible wildlife. These protected areas offer visitors unparalleled opportunities to experience the natural wonders of Central Africa.

1. Virunga National Park

As Africa’s oldest national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Virunga National Park stands as a testament to conservation efforts in the region. Home to approximately one-third of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas, this park offers the extraordinary experience of gorilla trekking. The park’s diverse landscapes include active volcanoes, dense forests, savannahs, and lakes, supporting an incredible variety of wildlife beyond its famous gorillas.

Must-Do: Embark on a guided gorilla trekking expedition for a life-changing encounter with these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.

2. Kahuzi-Biega National Park

This UNESCO-protected rainforest is renowned for its population of eastern lowland gorillas, the largest gorilla subspecies. Spanning over 6,000 square kilometers, Kahuzi-Biega features diverse ecosystems ranging from dense rainforests to bamboo forests and high-altitude vegetation. The park takes its name from two extinct volcanoes, Mount Kahuzi and Mount Biega.

Must-Do: Take a guided trek to observe the rare eastern lowland gorillas and explore the park’s stunning biodiversity.

3. Salonga National Park

As Africa’s largest tropical rainforest reserve and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Salonga National Park encompasses over 36,000 square kilometers of pristine wilderness. This remote park protects one of the Congo Basin’s most intact rainforest ecosystems and provides habitat for numerous endangered species, including bonobos and forest elephants.

Must-Do: Embark on a river safari to spot elusive wildlife and experience the tranquility of this vast rainforest.

The spectacular glowing lava lake of Mount Nyiragongo, one of Congo’s most dramatic natural wonders

Volcanic Wonders of Congo

Congo’s dramatic volcanic landscapes offer some of Africa’s most spectacular natural phenomena, drawing adventurous travelers from around the world.

4. Mount Nyiragongo

This active stratovolcano in Virunga National Park features the world’s largest lava lake, creating a mesmerizing spectacle of molten rock. The challenging trek to the summit rewards hikers with breathtaking views and the rare opportunity to camp overnight beside the crater, watching the hypnotic movement of lava below.

Must-Do: Complete the challenging hike to the summit and spend a night at the crater’s edge for an unforgettable view of the lava lake.

5. Nyamuragira Volcano

Africa’s most active volcano, Nyamuragira has erupted over 40 times since 1885. Located near Mount Nyiragongo in Virunga National Park, this shield volcano offers a different but equally impressive volcanic experience for adventurous travelers.

Must-Do: Take a guided hike to witness the volcano’s dramatic landscapes and learn about its geological significance.

Endangered bonobos at Lola ya Bonobo Sanctuary, the world’s only bonobo rehabilitation center

Wildlife Sanctuaries and Reserves

Congo’s dedication to wildlife conservation is evident in its numerous sanctuaries and reserves, offering visitors unique opportunities to observe rare species and support important conservation efforts.

6. Lola ya Bonobo Sanctuary

Located near Kinshasa, this sanctuary is the world’s only facility dedicated to rescuing and rehabilitating orphaned bonobos. These endangered great apes, found only in the Democratic Republic of Congo, share 98.7% of their DNA with humans. The sanctuary provides a safe haven for bonobos rescued from the bushmeat trade and works toward eventual reintroduction into the wild.

Must-Do: Take a guided tour to observe bonobos in a natural setting and learn about conservation efforts to protect these remarkable primates.

7. Okapi Wildlife Reserve

This UNESCO World Heritage Site protects one-fifth of the Ituri Forest and is home to the elusive okapi, a unique forest giraffe found only in the DRC. The reserve also supports populations of forest elephants, chimpanzees, and over 300 bird species, making it a biodiversity hotspot.

Must-Do: Embark on a guided trek through the forest to search for the shy okapi and experience the rich biodiversity of the Ituri Forest.

8. Garamba National Park

One of Africa’s oldest national parks, Garamba encompasses vast savannahs and woodlands that support diverse wildlife, including elephants, hippos, and various antelope species. The park has been at the forefront of conservation battles, working to protect its wildlife from poaching pressures.

Must-Do: Take a safari drive to observe the park’s diverse wildlife and learn about ongoing conservation efforts.

The tranquil shores of Lake Kivu, offering relaxation and water activities

Lakes and Rivers of Congo

Congo’s impressive waterways form the lifeblood of the region, supporting diverse ecosystems and providing both natural beauty and transportation routes through the heart of Africa.

9. Lake Kivu

One of Africa’s Great Lakes, Lake Kivu straddles the border between the DRC and Rwanda, offering stunning scenery and a peaceful retreat. The lake’s clear waters and surrounding mountains create a picturesque setting for relaxation and water activities.

Must-Do: Take a boat trip to explore the lake’s islands, enjoy swimming in the methane-free waters, or simply relax on the scenic shores.

10. Congo River

The world’s second-largest river by volume, the mighty Congo River stretches over 4,700 kilometers, serving as a vital transportation artery and supporting countless communities along its banks. The river and its tributaries feed the world’s second-largest rainforest and create a unique ecosystem.

Must-Do: Experience a river cruise to witness daily life along the riverbanks and appreciate the scale and importance of this magnificent waterway.

11. Boyoma Falls

Formerly known as Stanley Falls, this series of seven cataracts stretches over 100 kilometers along the Lualaba River near Kisangani. While not particularly high, the combined flow makes Boyoma Falls one of the world’s most powerful waterfall systems by volume.

Must-Do: Visit the falls to witness their impressive power and learn about their historical significance in the exploration of Central Africa.

The vibrant cityscape of Kinshasa, Congo’s bustling capital city

Urban Experiences in Congo

Congo’s cities offer fascinating glimpses into the region’s complex history, vibrant culture, and contemporary life, providing important context for understanding this multifaceted country.

12. Kinshasa

The capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo is a sprawling metropolis of over 17 million people, making it one of Africa’s largest cities. Kinshasa pulses with energy, offering visitors a blend of traditional and modern experiences, from bustling markets to contemporary art galleries and a legendary music scene that has influenced styles across Africa.

Must-Do: Visit the National Museum of Congo, explore the vibrant Matonge district known for its music scene, and experience the city’s famous nightlife.

13. Brazzaville

The capital of the Republic of Congo sits directly across the Congo River from Kinshasa, creating the world’s only capital cities that face each other across a river. Known as “La Verte” (The Green) for its numerous tropical gardens, Brazzaville offers a more relaxed urban experience with French colonial architecture and riverside promenades.

Must-Do: Visit the Basilica of Sainte-Anne, explore the Poto-Poto painting school, and stroll along the Congo River with views of Kinshasa on the opposite bank.

14. Goma

Located on the shores of Lake Kivu and in the shadow of Mount Nyiragongo, Goma serves as the gateway to Virunga National Park. This resilient city has rebuilt itself multiple times following volcanic eruptions and continues to develop as a hub for tourism and conservation efforts in eastern Congo.

Must-Do: Visit the Goma Volcano Observatory, explore local markets, and use the city as a base for excursions to nearby natural attractions.

Experience authentic Congolese culture in traditional villages throughout the country

Cultural Sites and Experiences

Congo’s rich cultural heritage offers visitors authentic insights into traditional ways of life, artistic expressions, and the complex tapestry of ethnic groups that make up this diverse region.

15. Pygmy Communities

The indigenous forest peoples of Congo, often referred to as Pygmies, have lived in harmony with the rainforest for thousands of years. Several communities welcome respectful visitors, offering unique opportunities to learn about traditional forest knowledge, hunting techniques, and cultural practices.

Must-Do: Participate in a community-based tourism initiative that benefits local people while providing authentic cultural exchange.

16. National Museum of Congo

Located in Kinshasa, this museum houses an impressive collection of ethnographic artifacts, traditional art, and historical exhibits that showcase Congo’s diverse cultural heritage. The museum provides important context for understanding the country’s complex history and artistic traditions.

Must-Do: Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the significance of the museum’s collections and their importance to Congolese cultural identity.

17. Poto-Poto Painting School

Founded in Brazzaville in 1951, this influential art school has developed a distinctive style that blends traditional African aesthetics with modern techniques. The school continues to produce notable artists and maintains galleries where visitors can view and purchase original works.

Must-Do: Visit the school’s gallery to see current exhibitions and perhaps meet artists working in this important artistic tradition.

The dramatic red cliffs of Diosso Gorge, often called the “Grand Canyon of Congo”

Natural Wonders and Landscapes

Beyond its famous parks and reserves, Congo offers numerous natural wonders that showcase the country’s geological diversity and stunning landscapes.

18. Diosso Gorge

Often called the “Grand Canyon of Congo,” this dramatic gorge near Pointe-Noire features striking red cliffs up to 50 meters high, carved by erosion over centuries. The contrast between the vibrant red soil and lush green vegetation creates a spectacular landscape unlike anywhere else in Central Africa.

Must-Do: Hike along the rim for panoramic views and photograph the striking color contrasts that make this site so visually impressive.

19. Loufoulakari Falls

Located about 80 kilometers from Brazzaville, these impressive falls occur where the Loufoulakari River joins the Congo River. Surrounded by lush forest, the falls create a peaceful retreat from the nearby capital city.

Must-Do: Pack a picnic and spend a day enjoying the natural beauty of the falls and surrounding forest.

20. Trou de Nguela

This mysterious geological formation, also known as “God’s Hole,” is a large basin with steep slopes located about 80 kilometers from Brazzaville. While scientists debate its origins, the site has become an important spiritual location for pilgrims.

Must-Do: Visit this enigmatic natural wonder and learn about the various theories regarding its formation and cultural significance.

The beautiful Atlantic coastline near Pointe-Noire offers pristine beaches and water activities

Beaches and Coastal Areas

Congo’s Atlantic coastline provides a striking contrast to the country’s inland forests and mountains, offering beautiful beaches and opportunities for coastal exploration.

21. Pointe-Noire Beaches

The economic capital of the Republic of Congo boasts several beautiful beaches along its coastline. From the popular city beaches to more secluded spots like Côte Sauvage, visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and fresh seafood at beachside restaurants.

Must-Do: Relax on the golden sands of Pointe Indienne beach and enjoy the refreshing Atlantic breeze.

22. Conkouati-Douli National Park

This coastal park in the Republic of Congo protects a diverse range of ecosystems, from beaches and mangroves to forests and savannahs. The park’s beaches serve as important nesting sites for leatherback and olive ridley turtles.

Must-Do: Visit between November and February for a chance to witness sea turtles nesting on the protected beaches.

23. Moanda Bay

This picturesque bay in the DRC offers beautiful coastal scenery and opportunities for boat excursions. The area remains relatively undeveloped, providing a more authentic coastal experience.

Must-Do: Take a boat trip with local fishermen to explore the coastline and perhaps try your hand at traditional fishing techniques.

The peaceful Idjwi Island in Lake Kivu offers a tranquil retreat from mainland Congo

Additional Must-Visit Destinations

Congo’s vast territory contains numerous other fascinating destinations that reward adventurous travelers willing to venture beyond the better-known attractions.

Forest elephants gather at a forest clearing in Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park

The rare and elusive okapi can be found in the Okapi Wildlife Reserve

Travelers on a guided gorilla trekking expedition in Virunga National Park

Essential Travel Tips for Visiting Congo

Planning a trip to Congo requires careful preparation to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Here are some important considerations before embarking on your Congolese adventure:

A breathtaking sunset over the Congo River, the lifeline of the Congo Basin

Embracing the Congo Experience

Congo offers intrepid travelers an unparalleled opportunity to experience some of Africa’s most pristine wilderness areas, encounter rare wildlife, and engage with diverse cultures. While traveling in Congo presents certain challenges, the rewards are extraordinary – from the life-changing experience of observing mountain gorillas in their natural habitat to witnessing the raw power of an active volcano or navigating the mighty Congo River.

As tourism infrastructure continues to develop, particularly around key attractions like Virunga National Park, visiting Congo is becoming increasingly accessible while still offering the authentic adventures that appeal to travelers seeking experiences beyond the ordinary. By approaching your Congo journey with proper preparation, respect for local cultures, and an open mind, you’ll discover a destination of remarkable beauty and complexity that few travelers have experienced.