Nestled in the warm waters of the Indian Ocean between Madagascar and Mozambique, the Comoros Islands remain one of Africa’s best-kept secrets. This enchanting archipelago offers a mesmerizing blend of pristine beaches, volcanic landscapes, and a rich cultural tapestry influenced by African, Arab, and French traditions. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, these 50 destinations across Grande Comore, Mohéli, and Anjouan islands will help you discover the untouched beauty of this hidden paradise.
Must-Visit Destinations on Grande Comore
Moroni, the capital city of Comoros, offers a blend of African and Arab influences
1. Moroni Old Town
The historic heart of Comoros’ capital city is a labyrinth of narrow streets lined with ancient coral stone buildings. Moroni Old Town showcases the island’s rich cultural heritage with its blend of Swahili, Arab, and French colonial influences. Visitors can explore the bustling markets, admire the intricate wooden doors, and soak in the authentic atmosphere of daily island life.
Don’t miss the opportunity to sample local cuisine at small restaurants, photograph the distinctive architecture, and interact with friendly locals who are often eager to share stories about their homeland.
2. Grande Mosquée du Vendredi
This magnificent Friday Mosque stands as the spiritual center of Moroni and one of the most impressive religious structures in the Comoros. Built in the 15th century and renovated several times, its distinctive green and white minaret dominates the city skyline. The mosque’s architecture beautifully blends Islamic traditions with local Comorian elements.
While non-Muslims cannot enter during prayer times, visitors can admire the exterior, photograph the impressive structure, and learn about its historical significance to the island’s predominantly Muslim population.
3. Volo Volo Market
As the main market in Moroni, Volo Volo offers an authentic glimpse into everyday Comorian life. This vibrant marketplace is a sensory feast where vendors sell everything from fresh seafood and tropical fruits to spices, textiles, and handcrafted items. The market buzzes with activity, especially in the morning hours when produce is freshest.
Wander through the stalls to sample local delicacies, purchase ylang-ylang essential oils (a famous Comorian export), or simply observe the lively trading traditions that have remained largely unchanged for generations.
Mount Karthala, one of the largest active volcanoes in the world
4. Mount Karthala
Standing at 2,361 meters, Mount Karthala is one of the world’s largest active volcanoes and dominates the landscape of Grande Comore. This majestic volcano features a caldera spanning 3 kilometers in diameter and offers some of the most spectacular hiking opportunities in the Indian Ocean region. The challenging trek to the summit rewards adventurers with breathtaking panoramic views.
Hire a local guide for the safest experience, bring appropriate hiking gear, and allow a full day for the round trip. The best time to attempt the climb is during the dry season from May to November.
5. Itsandra Beach
Located just a short drive from Moroni, Itsandra Beach is one of Grande Comore’s most accessible and beautiful coastal spots. This crescent-shaped beach features soft white sand, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and swaying palm trees that create the perfect tropical setting. The beach is relatively uncrowded, offering a peaceful retreat from the bustle of the capital.
Swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing are popular activities here. Visit in the late afternoon to witness spectacular sunsets over the Indian Ocean.
6. Iconi Village
Once the ancient capital of Grande Comore, Iconi is a historic village that tells the story of the island’s past. The village is famous for its dramatic sea cliffs where, according to local legend, women jumped to their deaths rather than be captured by Malagasy pirates in the 19th century. The ruins of the Sultan’s Palace and an old mosque add to the historical significance of this atmospheric location.
Take time to explore the village on foot, interact with locals, and learn about the fascinating legends that surround this culturally important site.
The historic ruins of Iconi, once the ancient capital of Grande Comore
7. Lac Salé (Salt Lake)
This unique crater lake in the northern part of Grande Comore is shrouded in local mythology and natural beauty. Lac Salé is a saltwater lake formed in an ancient volcanic crater, creating an unusual ecosystem. Local legends claim the lake has healing properties, and it remains an important cultural site for many Comorians.
Visit during the morning when the light is ideal for photography, take a guided walk around the perimeter, and learn about the fascinating geological formation and cultural significance of this natural wonder.
8. Trou du Prophète (Prophet’s Hole)
Located near the village of Mitsamiouli in northern Grande Comore, Trou du Prophète is a stunning natural swimming hole formed by volcanic activity. This picturesque cove features crystal-clear waters protected by a natural rock formation, creating an ideal spot for swimming and snorkeling. The site’s name comes from a local legend involving a religious figure.
Bring snorkeling equipment to explore the vibrant marine life, pack a picnic to enjoy on the surrounding rocks, and visit during low tide for the safest swimming conditions.
9. Dos du Dragon (Dragon’s Back)
This remarkable geological formation in northern Grande Comore resembles the spine of a dragon, hence its evocative name. Formed by ancient lava flows, the Dragon’s Back creates a dramatic landscape of jagged black rock against the backdrop of the blue ocean. The area offers excellent hiking opportunities and panoramic coastal views.
Wear sturdy shoes for exploring the rugged terrain, bring plenty of water, and visit early in the day to avoid the midday heat.
The Dragon’s Back (Dos du Dragon) volcanic formation creates a dramatic coastal landscape
10. Chomoni Beach
Often described as one of the most beautiful beaches in Comoros, Chomoni Beach features powdery white sand, turquoise waters, and a backdrop of lush vegetation. Located on the eastern coast of Grande Comore, this pristine beach remains relatively untouched by tourism, offering a secluded paradise for those seeking tranquility.
Swimming and snorkeling are excellent here due to the clear waters and coral formations. Bring your own supplies as there are limited facilities, and consider hiring a local guide to help you find this hidden gem.
11. Mitsamiouli
This charming coastal town in northern Grande Comore is known for its beautiful beaches, friendly atmosphere, and traditional way of life. Mitsamiouli offers visitors a glimpse into authentic Comorian culture away from the more developed areas. The town is surrounded by picturesque coves and beaches that are perfect for relaxation.
Explore the local market, interact with residents, and use the town as a base for exploring nearby natural attractions like Trou du Prophète.
12. Chindini Beach
Located at the southern tip of Grande Comore, Chindini Beach is famous for its spectacular views of the neighboring islands of Mohéli and Anjouan on clear days. This expansive beach features golden sand and calm waters, making it ideal for swimming. The area is also the departure point for boats heading to Mohéli island.
Enjoy beach activities, photograph the panoramic island views, and consider arranging a boat trip to nearby islands if time permits.
Chindini Beach offers spectacular views of neighboring islands on clear days
13. National Museum of Comoros
Housed in a historic building in Moroni, the National Museum provides fascinating insights into Comorian history, culture, and traditions. The collection includes archaeological artifacts, historical documents, traditional crafts, and exhibits on the islands’ natural history. Though small, the museum offers a valuable introduction to the country’s rich heritage.
Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the exhibits, learn about traditional Comorian wedding ceremonies, and view the collection of ancient manuscripts and navigational instruments.
14. Coelacanth Marine Park
This marine protected area is named after the prehistoric coelacanth fish, once thought extinct until it was discovered living in the deep waters off Comoros in 1938. The marine park aims to protect these rare creatures and their habitat. While actually seeing a coelacanth is extremely unlikely (they live at depths of 100-500 meters), the park offers excellent diving and snorkeling opportunities.
Arrange diving trips through local operators, explore the diverse coral ecosystems, and learn about conservation efforts to protect this living fossil and other marine species.
15. Bimbini Ruins
These archaeological remains on Grande Comore provide evidence of the islands’ rich trading history and early settlements. The Bimbini Ruins include ancient structures built from coral stone and offer insights into the architectural styles and building techniques of early Comorian civilization. The site is relatively unexcavated, adding to its mysterious appeal.
Visit with a knowledgeable local guide who can explain the historical context, bring a camera to document the ruins, and wear appropriate footwear for walking on uneven terrain.
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Discovering the Natural Paradise of Mohéli
Mohéli Marine Park is a protected area known for its rich biodiversity
16. Mohéli Marine Park
Established in 2001 as Comoros’ first national park, this protected marine area spans much of Mohéli’s southern coast and is a biodiversity hotspot. The park encompasses pristine coral reefs, seagrass beds, and nesting beaches for endangered sea turtles. It’s home to an incredible variety of marine life, including dolphins, rare fish species, and seasonal humpback whales.
Participate in guided snorkeling or diving excursions, join a turtle watching program during nesting season, and support community-based ecotourism initiatives that help preserve this natural treasure.
17. Nioumachoua Village
This picturesque fishing village serves as the gateway to Mohéli Marine Park and offers an authentic glimpse into traditional island life. Nioumachoua is characterized by its colorful wooden boats, friendly residents, and stunning coastal setting. The village is also home to Laka Lodge, one of the island’s best eco-accommodations.
Stroll through the village to observe daily activities, arrange boat trips to nearby islands, and enjoy fresh seafood prepared by local families.
18. Itsamia Turtle Beaches
The beaches around the village of Itsamia on Mohéli’s eastern coast are among the most important nesting sites for green sea turtles in the Indian Ocean. Throughout the year, but especially during the peak nesting season, female turtles come ashore to lay their eggs, creating one of nature’s most moving spectacles. The local community has established conservation initiatives to protect these endangered creatures.
Join a guided turtle watching tour (best at night during high tide), visit the turtle conservation center, and learn about community-led protection efforts.
Green sea turtles nest year-round on Mohéli’s protected beaches
19. Livingstone Bat Colony
Mohéli is home to one of the last remaining populations of Livingstone’s fruit bats, one of the largest and rarest bat species in the world. These impressive creatures, with wingspans reaching up to 1.4 meters, can be observed in the forested areas around Ouallah village. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect these critically endangered mammals and their habitat.
Take a guided forest trek to spot the bats in their natural habitat, learn about conservation initiatives, and photograph these remarkable creatures from a respectful distance.
20. Miringoni Beach
This secluded beach on Mohéli’s northern coast offers pristine white sand, crystal-clear waters, and a backdrop of lush vegetation. Miringoni Beach remains largely undeveloped, providing visitors with a sense of discovering their own private paradise. The offshore coral reef creates excellent conditions for snorkeling.
Swim in the calm waters, explore the coral gardens with snorkeling gear, and enjoy a picnic in this tranquil setting far from crowds.
21. Ouallah Waterfall
Hidden in the lush interior of Mohéli, this picturesque waterfall cascades through the island’s verdant rainforest. The trek to Ouallah Waterfall takes visitors through dense vegetation, offering opportunities to spot endemic bird species and perhaps even the rare Livingstone’s fruit bat. The cool, clear pool at the base of the falls provides a refreshing swimming spot.
Hire a local guide for the hike, bring water and snacks, and wear appropriate footwear for the sometimes muddy trail.
Ouallah Waterfall offers a refreshing retreat in Mohéli’s lush interior
22. Fomboni
As the capital of Mohéli, Fomboni is a small but lively town that serves as the administrative and commercial center of the island. The town features a colorful market, a few historical buildings, and a bustling port area. Fomboni provides a glimpse into everyday Comorian life and serves as a base for exploring the island.
Visit the local market to purchase fresh produce and handicrafts, arrange transportation to other parts of the island, and interact with friendly locals eager to share their culture.
23. Hoani Village
This traditional village on Mohéli’s northern coast offers visitors an authentic cultural experience. Hoani is known for its skilled artisans who create beautiful handicrafts using local materials. The village is surrounded by lush vegetation and offers stunning views of the coastline and neighboring islands.
Meet local craftspeople, purchase handmade souvenirs, and participate in community-based tourism activities that provide insight into traditional Comorian lifestyles.
24. Wanani Forest Reserve
This protected area in central Mohéli preserves some of the island’s remaining primary rainforest. The reserve is home to diverse plant species, including medicinal plants used in traditional healing practices. Hiking trails wind through the forest, offering opportunities to observe endemic birds, butterflies, and possibly the rare Livingstone’s fruit bat.
Take a guided nature walk to learn about the forest’s ecology, bring binoculars for birdwatching, and listen for the distinctive calls of native bird species.
Wanani Forest Reserve protects Mohéli’s precious rainforest ecosystem
25. Sambia Islet
This tiny uninhabited island off Mohéli’s southern coast is part of the marine park and offers an exceptional snorkeling and diving experience. Sambia is surrounded by vibrant coral gardens teeming with colorful fish and other marine creatures. The islet’s beaches provide important nesting grounds for sea turtles.
Arrange a boat trip from Nioumachoua, bring snorkeling equipment to explore the underwater world, and respect the protected status of this ecological treasure.
26. Mwali Bwana Beach
This stunning stretch of coastline on Mohéli’s southern shore features white sand, turquoise waters, and excellent swimming conditions. The beach is relatively secluded and offers beautiful views of the surrounding landscape. Offshore coral formations provide habitat for diverse marine life.
Relax on the pristine sand, swim in the clear waters, and bring a mask and snorkel to explore the underwater environment.
27. Dziani Boundouni Crater Lake
This fascinating geological feature is a crater lake formed in an extinct volcano. Located in the central highlands of Mohéli, Dziani Boundouni offers a peaceful setting surrounded by lush vegetation. The lake’s waters have a distinctive greenish hue due to algae, creating a striking visual contrast with the surrounding landscape.
Hike to the lake with a local guide, photograph the unusual scenery, and learn about the geological processes that created this natural wonder.
Dziani Boundouni Crater Lake offers a fascinating glimpse into the islands’ volcanic origins
28. Mbatse Beach
Located near Fomboni, Mbatse Beach is one of Mohéli’s most accessible coastal areas. The beach features golden sand, calm waters, and is popular with local families on weekends. Several small restaurants nearby serve fresh seafood and traditional Comorian dishes.
Swim in the protected bay, interact with locals enjoying their leisure time, and sample authentic island cuisine at beachside eateries.
29. Mohéli Rainforest Trail
This network of hiking paths traverses the island’s mountainous interior, offering access to some of Mohéli’s most pristine natural environments. The trails pass through dense rainforest, across streams, and to panoramic viewpoints overlooking the coast. Along the way, hikers may encounter endemic plant species and diverse birdlife.
Hire an experienced local guide, wear appropriate hiking gear, and carry plenty of water for these challenging but rewarding treks.
30. Wallah Ylang-Ylang Plantation
Ylang-ylang flowers are one of Comoros’ most famous exports, providing essential oils for the global perfume industry. This working plantation near Wallah village offers visitors the chance to learn about the cultivation and processing of these fragrant flowers. The traditional distillation process is particularly fascinating to observe.
Take a guided tour of the plantation, witness the labor-intensive harvesting and distillation process, and purchase pure ylang-ylang oil directly from producers.
Ylang-ylang flowers are distilled to create essential oils for the perfume industry
31. Mlédjélé Village
This traditional fishing community on Mohéli’s western coast offers visitors an authentic glimpse into island life. Mlédjélé is known for its skilled boat builders who construct traditional wooden dhows using techniques passed down through generations. The village is surrounded by beautiful coastal scenery and nearby beaches.
Observe traditional boat building, join local fishermen for a day on the water, and experience the warm hospitality for which Comorians are known.
32. Chissioua Ouénéfou
This small uninhabited islet off Mohéli’s coast is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers. The island serves as a breeding ground for numerous seabird species, including noddies, terns, and frigatebirds. The surrounding waters are rich in marine life, making it an excellent snorkeling spot.
Arrange a boat trip from Nioumachoua, bring binoculars for birdwatching, and snorkel in the pristine waters surrounding the islet.
33. Djoiezi Village
Located on Mohéli’s northern coast, Djoiezi is a picturesque village known for its traditional architecture and cultural heritage. The village is home to skilled artisans who create beautiful handicrafts, including woven baskets and wooden carvings. Nearby beaches offer opportunities for relaxation and swimming.
Explore the village with a local guide, purchase handmade souvenirs directly from artisans, and learn about traditional Comorian customs and daily life.
Djoiezi Village showcases traditional Comorian architecture and craftsmanship
34. Kangani Beach
This secluded beach on Mohéli’s southern coast offers pristine sand, crystal-clear waters, and excellent snorkeling opportunities. Kangani Beach is part of the marine park and provides important habitat for marine life. The beach is rarely crowded, offering visitors a sense of discovering their own private paradise.
Swim in the protected waters, explore the coral reef with snorkeling gear, and keep an eye out for sea turtles that frequently visit the area.
35. Mohéli Ylang-Ylang Distillery
This traditional facility demonstrates the process of extracting essential oil from ylang-ylang flowers, one of Comoros’ most valuable exports. Visitors can observe the entire process from harvest to distillation and learn about the importance of this industry to the local economy. The sweet, exotic fragrance of ylang-ylang permeates the air around the distillery.
Take a guided tour to understand the distillation process, purchase pure essential oils as souvenirs, and photograph the traditional copper stills used in production.
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Exploring the Lush Island of Anjouan
Mutsamudu, the capital of Anjouan, features a historic medina and bustling harbor
36. Mutsamudu Old Town
The historic center of Anjouan’s capital city is a fascinating maze of narrow streets, ancient stone buildings, and vibrant markets. Mutsamudu Old Town features distinctive architecture influenced by Arab, Persian, and African traditions. The city’s medina is one of the best-preserved in the region, with impressive city walls and gates dating back to the 18th century.
Explore the winding alleyways, visit the Friday Mosque, and climb to the citadel for panoramic views of the harbor and surrounding mountains.
37. Mutsamudu Citadel
Perched on a hill overlooking Mutsamudu, this historic fortress was built in the 18th century to protect the city from pirates and foreign invaders. The citadel features thick stone walls, watchtowers, and commanding views of the harbor and surrounding landscape. Though partially in ruins, the structure remains an impressive testament to Anjouan’s strategic importance in regional trade networks.
Climb to the citadel for spectacular views, photograph the historic architecture, and learn about the island’s complex political history.
38. Moya Beach
Often described as one of the most beautiful beaches in Comoros, Moya Beach features a long stretch of white sand, turquoise waters, and a dramatic backdrop of cliffs and mountains. Located on Anjouan’s southern coast, the beach offers excellent swimming conditions and is rarely crowded. Nearby caves add to the area’s appeal for explorers.
Swim in the clear waters, explore the nearby caves at low tide, and enjoy the spectacular scenery that makes this beach a photographer’s dream.
Moya Beach is considered one of the most beautiful coastal areas in the Comoros
39. Lake Dzialandzé
Nestled in the mountains of central Anjouan, Lake Dzialandzé is a beautiful crater lake surrounded by lush vegetation. The lake is considered sacred by many locals and features in numerous legends and folklore. The hike to reach the lake takes visitors through some of Anjouan’s most pristine forest landscapes.
Trek to the lake with a local guide, learn about its cultural significance, and enjoy a picnic in this tranquil natural setting.
40. Mount Ntringui National Park
This protected area encompasses Anjouan’s highest peak and surrounding forests, preserving critical habitat for endemic plant and animal species. Mount Ntringui rises to 1,595 meters and offers challenging hiking opportunities with spectacular views. The park is home to rare wildlife, including the Anjouan scops owl and the critically endangered Livingstone’s fruit bat.
Hire a guide for trekking, bring binoculars for birdwatching, and carry rain gear as mountain weather can change quickly.
41. Bambao Village
Once the seat of the sultanate of Anjouan, Bambao is a historic village that retains much of its traditional character. The village features ancient buildings, including the remains of the sultan’s palace, and is surrounded by lush agricultural land where vanilla, cloves, and ylang-ylang are cultivated. Bambao offers visitors a glimpse into Anjouan’s royal past.
Explore the historic sites with a local guide, visit nearby spice plantations, and learn about the island’s complex political history.
The historic remains of the Sultan’s Palace in Bambao Village reflect Anjouan’s royal history
42. Domoni
This ancient town on Anjouan’s eastern coast was once the island’s capital and remains an important cultural center. Domoni features impressive stone architecture, including historic mosques, royal tombs, and traditional Swahili houses with intricately carved wooden doors. The town’s medina retains much of its medieval character.
Wander through the narrow streets, visit the Friday Mosque, and admire the distinctive architecture that reflects centuries of trade and cultural exchange.
43. Bimbini Peninsula
Located on Anjouan’s western coast, the Bimbini Peninsula features beautiful beaches, clear waters, and excellent snorkeling opportunities. The area is known for its traditional fishing communities where visitors can observe daily activities and perhaps join a fishing expedition. Offshore coral reefs support diverse marine life.
Snorkel in the protected waters, visit local fishing villages, and enjoy fresh seafood prepared by local families.
44. Pomoni
This coastal village on Anjouan’s western shore is surrounded by lush vegetation and offers access to nearby waterfalls and hiking trails. Pomoni was historically important for its sugar plantation during the colonial era. Today, the village is known for its beautiful setting and as a starting point for exploring the island’s natural attractions.
Use Pomoni as a base for hiking to nearby waterfalls, explore remnants of the colonial-era sugar factory, and enjoy the relaxed atmosphere of this coastal community.
The waterfalls near Pomoni offer refreshing retreats in Anjouan’s lush landscape
45. Anjouan Spice Markets
The island is famous for its production of vanilla, cloves, and ylang-ylang, and its colorful markets offer visitors the chance to purchase these spices directly from producers. The markets in Mutsamudu and other towns feature displays of fragrant spices alongside fresh produce, textiles, and handicrafts. The atmosphere is lively and provides insight into local commerce.
Purchase high-quality spices as souvenirs, interact with vendors, and sample local culinary specialties that incorporate these aromatic ingredients.
46. Lingoni Waterfall
Located in the central highlands of Anjouan, this spectacular waterfall cascades through lush forest, creating a series of pools ideal for swimming. The hike to Lingoni Waterfall takes visitors through picturesque landscapes, including spice plantations and tropical forest. The cool, clear water provides welcome relief from the tropical heat.
Trek to the waterfall with a local guide, swim in the natural pools, and enjoy a picnic in this idyllic setting.
47. Moya Caves
Near the famous beach of the same name, these sea caves have been carved by wave action over centuries. The Moya Caves can be explored at low tide and feature interesting rock formations and tidal pools. Local legends associate the caves with spirits and mythical creatures, adding a cultural dimension to their natural beauty.
Visit during low tide with a local guide, bring appropriate footwear for walking on slippery rocks, and learn about the geological processes that created these natural features.
The sea caves at Moya can be explored during low tide
48. Ouani
This coastal town near Anjouan’s airport features a beautiful beach, historic buildings, and a relaxed atmosphere. Ouani was once an important port and retains elements of its trading past in its architecture and layout. The town is surrounded by agricultural land where various spices and fruits are grown.
Stroll through the town to observe daily life, relax on the nearby beach, and visit the local market to purchase fresh produce and spices.
49. Jimilimé
This remote village in northern Anjouan is surrounded by spectacular mountain scenery and offers access to some of the island’s most pristine natural environments. Jimilimé is known for its traditional lifestyle and agricultural practices. The village serves as a starting point for treks into the nearby mountains and forests.
Hike to panoramic viewpoints, interact with local farmers, and experience authentic rural life far from tourist routes.
50. Vassi
Located on Anjouan’s northeastern coast, Vassi is a traditional fishing village with a beautiful beach and friendly atmosphere. The village offers insights into everyday Comorian life and is surrounded by picturesque coastal scenery. Nearby coral reefs provide excellent snorkeling opportunities.
Join local fishermen for a day on the water, snorkel in the clear waters offshore, and enjoy the authentic atmosphere of this unassuming coastal community.
Traditional fishing remains an important part of life in coastal villages like Vassi
Experience the Untouched Beauty of Comoros
The Comoros Islands offer travelers a rare opportunity to explore a destination that remains largely untouched by mass tourism. From the volcanic landscapes of Grande Comore to the marine sanctuaries of Mohéli and the lush mountains of Anjouan, this archipelago presents a diverse tapestry of experiences for the adventurous traveler. Whether you’re seeking cultural immersion, natural wonders, or simply a peaceful retreat on pristine beaches, Comoros rewards visitors with authentic experiences and memories to last a lifetime. As one of Africa’s least-visited countries, now is the perfect time to discover this hidden gem before the rest of the world catches on.
