Malta may be one of Europe’s smallest countries, but this Mediterranean gem packs an incredible amount of beauty, history, and culture into its limited space. From the honey-colored streets of Valletta to the crystal-clear waters of the Blue Lagoon, Malta offers a diverse range of experiences for every type of traveler. This comprehensive guide explores the 50 best places to visit in Malta, helping you plan an unforgettable journey through this captivating island nation.
Malta Travel Essentials: What You Need to Know
Before diving into Malta’s must-visit destinations, let’s cover some essential information to help you plan your trip effectively.
Stay Connected Throughout Your Trip
Don’t worry about finding Wi-Fi or dealing with expensive roaming charges. Get an affordable eSIM to stay connected throughout your Malta adventure, allowing you to navigate, translate, and share your experiences in real-time.
Best Time to Visit Malta
The ideal time to visit Malta is during spring (April to June) or autumn (September to October). These seasons offer pleasant temperatures perfect for sightseeing without the intense summer heat or winter rainfall. Summer (July to August) brings hot weather ideal for beach activities but also larger crowds and higher prices.
Getting Around Malta
Despite its small size, having a plan for transportation is essential. Malta has a reliable public bus system that connects major attractions, but renting a car gives you more flexibility to explore remote locations. Ferries connect the main island to Gozo and Comino, making island-hopping straightforward.
Traditional colorful fishing boats (luzzus) in Marsaxlokk harbor
Historic Cities and Towns in Malta
1. Valletta
Malta’s capital city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best places to visit in Malta. Built by the Knights of St. John in the 16th century, Valletta is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. Don’t miss St. John’s Co-Cathedral with its ornate interior, the Upper Barrakka Gardens for panoramic harbor views, and the Grand Master’s Palace. Valletta’s grid-like streets are perfect for wandering, with charming cafés and historic buildings at every turn.
2. Mdina (The Silent City)
Known as the “Silent City,” Mdina served as Malta’s capital during medieval times. Walking through its narrow, car-free streets feels like stepping back in time. The ancient walled city offers spectacular views from its fortifications and houses impressive structures like St. Paul’s Cathedral and Palazzo Falson. Visit in the late afternoon when most tourists have departed to truly experience the magical atmosphere that earned Mdina its nickname.
The ancient walled city of Mdina, known as the “Silent City”
3. The Three Cities (Vittoriosa, Senglea, and Cospicua)
Across the Grand Harbour from Valletta lie the Three Cities, offering an authentic glimpse into Maltese life. Vittoriosa (Birgu) is the oldest and most interesting, with attractions like Fort St. Angelo and the Maritime Museum. Senglea provides stunning views from the Gardjola Gardens, while Cospicua connects the two with its charming streets. Less crowded than Valletta, these historic cities provide a more relaxed exploration experience.
4. Rabat
Adjacent to Mdina, Rabat houses significant historical sites including St. Paul’s Catacombs, an extensive underground Roman cemetery complex. The town also features the grotto where St. Paul allegedly stayed after his shipwreck on Malta. With its relaxed atmosphere and excellent pastizzerias (try Crystal Palace for authentic Maltese pastizzi), Rabat makes for a perfect companion visit to Mdina.
5. Victoria (Rabat, Gozo)
The capital of Gozo (Malta’s sister island) centers around the impressive Cittadella, a fortified medieval city offering 360-degree views of the island. Within Victoria, you’ll find charming squares, the magnificent St. George’s Basilica, and vibrant local markets. The city serves as an excellent base for exploring Gozo’s many attractions.
Natural Wonders and Beaches
6. Blue Lagoon (Comino)
Perhaps Malta’s most famous natural attraction, the Blue Lagoon features crystal-clear turquoise waters between Comino Island and the tiny islet of Cominotto. This natural swimming pool with its white sandy seabed is perfect for swimming and snorkeling. Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds that flock here during peak hours.
The stunning Blue Lagoon on Comino Island with its crystal-clear turquoise waters
7. Dingli Cliffs
Rising about 250 meters above sea level, the Dingli Cliffs offer Malta’s most dramatic coastal scenery. The walking paths along the cliff edge provide spectacular Mediterranean views, especially at sunset. Visit the tiny chapel of St. Mary Magdalene and enjoy the serene atmosphere away from the island’s more touristy areas.
8. Blue Grotto
Located on Malta’s southern coast, the Blue Grotto is a series of sea caverns showcasing mesmerizing blue waters. The caves reflect the underwater flora, creating a unique blue color when sunlight hits the water. Take a boat tour from the nearby harbor of Wied iż-Żurrieq to fully appreciate this natural wonder.
9. Għajn Tuffieħa Bay
One of Malta’s most beautiful beaches, Għajn Tuffieħa (Apple’s Eye) features golden-red sand and is less crowded than neighboring Golden Bay. Reached via a staircase of nearly 200 steps, the extra effort keeps crowds smaller. The surrounding clay slopes and crystal-clear waters make this beach particularly photogenic.
10. Golden Bay
Malta’s most popular sandy beach offers excellent facilities including restaurants, water sports rentals, and beach chair services. The golden sand and shallow entry make it perfect for families. Its western orientation provides spectacular sunset views, making evening visits particularly rewarding.
11. Coral Lagoon
This hidden gem on Malta’s northern coast is a natural sea cave with a collapsed roof, creating a circular lagoon with brilliant blue-green waters. Less known than the Blue Lagoon, it offers a more secluded experience. Accessible by boat or kayak, it’s perfect for swimming and photography.
The hidden Coral Lagoon with its emerald waters
12. St. Peter’s Pool
Located near Marsaxlokk, St. Peter’s Pool is a natural swimming pool formed in the coastal limestone. The flat rocks surrounding the pool are perfect for sunbathing, while the deep, clear waters invite jumping and diving. This natural formation provides a more rugged alternative to Malta’s sandy beaches.
13. Għar Lapsi
This small rocky cove on Malta’s western coast offers some of the island’s best snorkeling opportunities. The sheltered inlet features incredibly clear waters teeming with marine life. Popular with locals, it provides a more authentic Maltese seaside experience away from the major tourist beaches.
Prehistoric Sites and Archaeological Wonders
14. Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra Temples
These megalithic temple complexes on Malta’s southern coast date back to 3600-3200 BC, making them among the oldest free-standing structures in the world. The massive limestone blocks and sophisticated design demonstrate the remarkable engineering skills of Malta’s ancient inhabitants. The visitor center provides excellent context for understanding these UNESCO World Heritage sites.
15. Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum
This underground prehistoric burial site in Paola represents a remarkable feat of ancient engineering. Carved from solid limestone around 4000 BC, the complex spans three levels with chambers, halls, and a preservation of red ochre wall paintings. Visitor numbers are strictly limited, so book tickets months in advance.
The ancient megalithic temples of Ħaġar Qim dating back to 3600 BC
16. Tarxien Temples
Located in the town of Tarxien, this complex contains four megalithic structures built between 3600 and 2500 BC. The site is notable for its elaborate stone carvings of spiral designs and animal reliefs. As Malta’s largest prehistoric site, it offers significant insight into the island’s ancient temple-building culture.
17. Ġgantija Temples (Gozo)
Predating Egypt’s pyramids, the Ġgantija Temples on Gozo are among the world’s oldest religious structures. The name derives from “ġgant,” the Maltese word for giant, as locals once believed only giants could have moved such massive stones. The two temples feature impressive boundary walls and ceremonial spaces.
18. Clapham Junction Cart Ruts
These mysterious parallel grooves cut into the limestone near Dingli Cliffs have puzzled archaeologists for generations. Theories about their purpose range from irrigation systems to tracks for sliding goods. The strange patterns created by these ancient ruts make for a fascinating visit for history enthusiasts.
Charming Villages and Coastal Towns
19. Marsaxlokk
This traditional fishing village in Malta’s southeastern region is famous for its colorful luzzu boats with painted eyes that are said to protect fishermen at sea. The Sunday fish market is a highlight, but the harbor remains picturesque throughout the week. Seafood restaurants line the waterfront, serving the day’s fresh catch.
The traditional fishing village of Marsaxlokk with its colorful luzzu boats
20. Mellieħa
Perched on a hilltop overlooking Malta’s largest sandy beach, Mellieħa combines historic charm with seaside appeal. Visit the Parish Church and Sanctuary of Our Lady of Mellieħa, explore the WWII air raid shelters, and enjoy the panoramic views before heading down to Mellieħa Bay for beach activities.
21. Birżebbuġa
This southern seaside town features Pretty Bay, a sandy beach popular with locals. The town is home to important archaeological sites including Għar Dalam cave with its prehistoric animal remains and Borġ in-Nadur, a Bronze Age megalithic temple and settlement.
22. Marsaskala
This growing seaside town offers a relaxed promenade perfect for evening strolls. The harbor filled with colorful fishing boats, the historic St. Thomas Tower, and the family-friendly atmosphere make it popular with both locals and visitors seeking a less touristy coastal experience.
23. Xemxija
This small town near St. Paul’s Bay contains the Xemxija Heritage Trail, an ancient Roman road with over 20 archaeological sites including rock-cut tombs, apiaries, and a Roman bath. The bay offers beautiful views and is popular for swimming and water sports.
Historical Attractions and Landmarks
24. St. John’s Co-Cathedral (Valletta)
This 16th-century cathedral’s plain exterior belies its opulent interior, featuring gold ornamentation, intricate marble tombstones, and Caravaggio’s masterpiece “The Beheading of St. John.” The cathedral represents the height of Baroque art and architecture in Malta.
The ornate Baroque interior of St. John’s Co-Cathedral in Valletta
25. Fort St. Elmo (Valletta)
This star-shaped fort at Valletta’s tip played a crucial role during the Great Siege of 1565. Today it houses the National War Museum, chronicling Malta’s military history with a focus on the World Wars. The fort’s ramparts offer excellent harbor views.
26. Fort St. Angelo (Vittoriosa)
This imposing fortress guarding the Grand Harbour has been Malta’s military centerpiece since medieval times. Extensively modified by the Knights of St. John, it served as their headquarters during the Great Siege. The recently restored fort offers fascinating insights into Malta’s defensive history.
27. Lascaris War Rooms (Valletta)
These underground chambers served as the secret headquarters for the British and Allied Mediterranean operations during WWII. The complex has been restored with original equipment and maps, providing a compelling glimpse into Malta’s pivotal role during the war.
28. Mosta Dome
Officially the Church of the Assumption of Our Lady, this church features one of Europe’s largest unsupported domes. It’s famous for the “Miracle of Mosta” when in 1942, a German bomb pierced the dome during Mass but failed to explode, leaving the 300 worshippers unharmed.
29. Red Tower (St. Agatha’s Tower)
This distinctive red-painted watchtower on Malta’s northern coast was built by the Knights of St. John in 1649. Part of a chain of defensive towers, it offers panoramic views across to Gozo and Comino from its strategic position.
30. Victoria Lines
This 12km fortification wall built by the British in the late 19th century runs along a natural ridge dividing Malta’s north from south. The remaining sections offer excellent hiking opportunities with spectacular views across the island.
Unique Attractions and Experiences
31. Popeye Village (Sweethaven Village)
Originally built as a film set for the 1980 musical “Popeye” starring Robin Williams, this colorful collection of wooden buildings is now a fun family attraction. Located in Anchor Bay, the village offers shows, boat rides, and swimming in the beautiful bay.
Popeye Village (Sweethaven) film set with its colorful wooden buildings
32. Upper Barrakka Gardens (Valletta)
These beautiful public gardens offer Malta’s most spectacular viewpoint overlooking the Grand Harbour, Three Cities, and Fort St. Angelo. The daily cannon firing at noon from the Saluting Battery below is a popular attraction.
33. Lower Barrakka Gardens (Valletta)
Less crowded than their upper counterpart, these gardens provide equally stunning harbor views along with the neoclassical Temple of Sir Alexander Ball. The peaceful setting makes it perfect for a quiet moment away from Valletta’s busy streets.
34. Rotunda of Mosta
This church features one of the world’s largest unsupported domes and is famous for the WWII miracle when a bomb pierced the dome during Mass but failed to explode. A replica of the bomb is displayed inside as a reminder of this remarkable event.
35. Palazzo Parisio (Naxxar)
Often called “Malta’s mini-Versailles,” this opulent 19th-century palace showcases stunning Baroque architecture, magnificent gardens, and lavishly decorated interiors. The palace offers guided tours and houses an elegant café and restaurant.
Must-Visit Places in Gozo
36. Dwejra Bay (former Azure Window site)
Though the famous Azure Window collapsed in 2017, Dwejra Bay remains worth visiting for the Inland Sea (a lagoon connected to the Mediterranean through a natural tunnel), the Blue Hole (a popular diving spot), and Fungus Rock with its fascinating history.
Dwejra Bay in Gozo with the Inland Sea and Blue Hole
37. Ramla Bay (Gozo)
Gozo’s finest beach features distinctive orange-red sand and clear waters perfect for swimming. The surrounding countryside adds to its charm, and nearby you’ll find Calypso Cave, allegedly mentioned in Homer’s Odyssey as where the nymph Calypso kept Odysseus captive.
38. Ta’ Pinu Basilica (Gozo)
This impressive church stands in relative isolation in the Gozitan countryside. Built in the early 20th century on the site of a chapel where miraculous events reportedly occurred, it’s an important pilgrimage site with beautiful mosaics and hundreds of ex-voto offerings.
39. Salt Pans of Marsalforn (Gozo)
These 350-year-old salt pans carved into the coastal rock create a striking geometric pattern along Gozo’s northern coast. Still in use today, they demonstrate traditional salt harvesting methods that have remained unchanged for centuries.
40. Xlendi Bay (Gozo)
This picturesque inlet on Gozo’s western coast combines a small sandy beach with excellent swimming and snorkeling opportunities. The bay is lined with restaurants serving fresh seafood, making it perfect for a leisurely lunch with beautiful views.
Cultural Experiences and Activities
41. Try Traditional Maltese Food
Sample local specialties like rabbit stew (fenkata), pastizzi (ricotta or pea-filled pastries), lampuki pie (fish pie), and kannoli (sweet ricotta-filled desserts). The fusion of Italian, Middle Eastern, and British influences creates a unique culinary experience.
Traditional Maltese pastizzi pastries, a popular local street food
42. Attend a Village Festa
Throughout summer, Maltese towns celebrate their patron saints with elaborate festas featuring decorated streets, processions, fireworks, and band marches. These vibrant celebrations offer insight into Malta’s deeply rooted religious traditions and community spirit.
43. Visit Marsaxlokk Sunday Market
This bustling market in Malta’s main fishing village combines a traditional fish market with stalls selling local produce, souvenirs, and clothing. The colorful scene with traditional fishing boats in the background makes for great photos and an authentic local experience.
44. Explore Valletta’s Nightlife
In recent years, Valletta has transformed from a city that emptied after dark to a vibrant nightlife destination. Explore wine bars tucked into historic cellars, rooftop cocktail lounges with harbor views, and cultural events in repurposed historic buildings.
45. Dive the Underwater Archaeological Trail
Malta’s clear waters and rich maritime history make it a premier diving destination. The Underwater Archaeological Trail features ancient shipwrecks, aircraft wrecks from WWII, and natural features like caves and reefs, suitable for various experience levels.
Planning Your Trip to Malta
Getting to Malta
Malta International Airport (MLA) serves as the main gateway to the islands, with direct flights from many European cities. Alternatively, ferry services connect Malta to Sicily, Italy. Once you arrive, the compact size of the islands makes exploration convenient.
Where to Stay in Malta
Your ideal base depends on your interests. Valletta offers historic charm and cultural attractions; St. Julian’s and Sliema provide modern amenities and nightlife; Mellieħa and St. Paul’s Bay are perfect for beach lovers; while staying in Gozo offers a more relaxed, rural experience.
Find the Best Deals for Your Malta Adventure
Ready to experience the best places to visit in Malta? Start planning your perfect Mediterranean getaway with exclusive deals on flights and accommodations. Book early to secure the best rates and availability, especially during peak season.
Malta Travel Tips
Consider purchasing the Malta Pass for free entry to top attractions and museums. Remember that Malta drives on the left side of the road if you’re renting a car. Carry water and sun protection year-round, as the Mediterranean sun can be intense even in cooler months. Learning a few basic Maltese phrases will be appreciated by locals, though English is widely spoken throughout the islands.
Panoramic view of Valletta with its historic fortifications and Grand Harbour
Conclusion: Making the Most of Your Malta Experience
Despite its small size, Malta offers an incredible diversity of experiences that can easily fill a week or more of exploration. From prehistoric temples older than the pyramids to crystal-clear Mediterranean waters perfect for swimming and diving, this island nation truly has something for everyone. By including a mix of popular highlights and hidden gems from this list of the best places to visit in Malta, you’ll create an unforgettable journey through one of Europe’s most fascinating destinations.
Whether you’re drawn to Malta for its rich history, beautiful beaches, or vibrant culture, the warm hospitality of the Maltese people will make your visit even more special. Take your time to savor the unique atmosphere of each location, sample the local cuisine, and immerse yourself in the distinctive blend of influences that make Malta unlike anywhere else in the Mediterranean.
